Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16718617›Full record

Trial reportPharmaceutical research2006

A specific picomolar hybridization-based ELISA assay for the determination of phosphorothioate oligonucleotides in plasma and cellular matrices.

Xiaohui Wei, Guowei Dai, Guido Marcucci, Zhongfa Liu, Dale Hoyt, William Blum, Kenneth K Chan

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pharmaceutical research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A phase I/II study of GTI-2040 plus docetaxel as second-line treatment in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a study of the PMH phase II consortium.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2009
    Trial
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  5. Detection of the phosphorothioate oligonucleotide fomivirsen using a ligase detection reaction with polymerase chain reaction.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2024
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  10. Review
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  15. RSC advances · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaohui WeiDivision of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Guowei Dai
Guido Marcucci
Zhongfa Liu
Dale Hoyt
William Blum
Kenneth K Chan
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

PHASE I TRIALS OF ANTICANCER AGENTSU01CA076576 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GREVER, MICHAEL R · 1998 to 2013
$9.1M
Ribonucleotide Reductase Antisense Strategy in AMLR21CA105879 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUCCI, GUIDO · 2003 to 2004
$640k
NCI NIH HHS R21CA105879NCI NIH HHS U01 CA 76576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and validate an ultrasensitive and specific hybridization-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method for quantification of two phosphorothioate oligonucleotides (PS ODNs) (G3139 and GTI-2040) in biological fluids.

methodsThis assay was based on hybridization of analytes to the biotin-labeled capture ODNs followed by ligation with digoxigenin-labeled detection ODN. The bound duplex was then detected by anti-digoxigenin-alkaline phosphatase using Attophos (Promega, Madison, WI, USA) as substrate. S1 nuclease and major factors such as the hybridization temperature, concentration of capture probe, and the use of detergent were evaluated toward assay sensitivity, selectivity, and accuracy.

resultsThe method is selective to the parent drugs with minimal cross-reactivity (<6%) with 3'-end deletion oligomers for both G3139 and GTI-2040. A linear range of 0.05 to 10 nM (r2 > 0.99) was observed for GTI-2040 in a variety of biological matrices. For both G3139 and GTI-2040, the within-day precision and accuracy values were found to be <20% and 90-110%, respectively; the between-day precision and accuracy were determined to be <20% and 90-120%. Addition of S1 nuclease combined with washing step greatly improved the assay linearity and selectivity. The utility of this assay was demonstrated by simultaneous determination of GTI-2040 in plasma and its intracellular levels in treated acute myeloid leukemia patients.

conclusionsThe validated hybridization enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method is specific for quantitation of PS ODNs in biological samples to picomolar level. This method provides a powerful technique to evaluate plasma pharmacokinetics and intracellular uptake of PS ODNs in patients and shows its utility in clinical evaluations.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsDNA ProbesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayErythrocytesHumansK562 CellsLeukemia, MyeloidLeukocytes, MononuclearMiceNucleic Acid HybridizationOligodeoxyribonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseRatsReproducibility of ResultsSingle-Strand Specific DNA and RNA EndonucleasesDNA ProbesGTI2040oblimersenOligodeoxyribonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseSingle-Strand Specific DNA and RNA EndonucleasesThionucleotides

Identifiers

PMID16718617
OpenAlexW2033935701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.