Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16718433›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2006

Upregulation of persistent and ramp sodium current in dorsal horn neurons after spinal cord injury.

Angelika Lampert, Bryan C Hains, Stephen G Waxman

Abstract read
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Article in Experimental brain research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Molecular Basis and Pathophysiology of Trigeminal Neuralgia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angelika LampertDepartment of Neurology, Center for Neuroscience and Regeneration Research, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Bryan C Hains
Stephen G Waxman
Yale University · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Sodium Channels and Pain After Spinal Cord InjuryF32NS046919 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HAINS, BRYAN C · 2003 to 2004
$89k
NINDS NIH HHS 1 F32 NS046919-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) results not only in motor impairment, but also in chronic central neuropathic pain, which often is refractory to conventional treatment approaches. Upregulated expression of sodium channel Nav1.3 has been observed within the spinal dorsal horn neurons after SCI, and appears to contribute to neuronal hyperresponsiveness and pain-related behaviors. In this study we characterized the changes in sodium current properties within dorsal horn neurons after contusive SCI. Four weeks after adult male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent T9 spinal cord contusion injury, when behavioral nociceptive thresholds were decreased to both mechanical and thermal stimuli, whole-cell patch-clamp recordings were performed on acutely dissociated lumbar dorsal horn neurons. The cells demonstrated characteristic fast-activating and fast-inactivating sodium currents. SCI led to a shift of the steady-state activation and inactivation of the sodium current towards more depolarized potentials. The shifted steady-state inactivation shows similarities to that obtained from axotomized dorsal root ganglions, which were shown to upregulate Nav1.3. Small slow depolarizations below action potential threshold produced ramp currents, which were markedly enhanced by SCI (from 182 +/- 41 to 338 +/- 55 pA). The density of the noninactivating persistent sodium current was also significantly enhanced in neurons from SCI animals (from 17.4 +/- 3.2 to 27.7 +/- 4.4 pA/pF at 50-70 ms of depolarization). The increased persistent sodium current and ramp current, which are consistent with upregulation of Nav1.3 within dorsal horn neurons, suggest a basis for the hyperresponsiveness of these neurons following SCI.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineElectric StimulationHumansMaleMembrane PotentialsNAV1.3 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPosterior Horn CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodium ChannelsSpinal Cord InjuriesTransfectionUp-RegulationNAV1.3 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsScn3a protein, ratSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID16718433
OpenAlexW1969651314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.