Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16714553›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes increase intercellular adhesion molecule 1 expression on brain endothelium through NF-kappaB.

Abhai K Tripathi, David J Sullivan, Monique F Stins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Heme oxygenase-1 and malaria pathogenesis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
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  4. Contact Dynamics of CytoadheringACS infectious diseases · 2025
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  18. Article
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  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhai K TripathiW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 1170, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
David J Sullivan
Monique F Stins
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

ZINC AND CA EDTA THERAPY OF PLUMBISMM01RR000052 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FLEXNER, CHARLES W. · 1985 to 2007
$37.3M
Plasmodium Falciparum Metal MetabolismR01AI045774 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, DAVID JOSEPH · 1999 to 2009
$2.3M
In Vitro Model of the Human Blood Brain Barrier to studyR01MH063850 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STINS, MONIQUE F. · 2001 to 2003
$491k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000052NCRR NIH HHS RR0052NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI45774NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (Pf-IRBC) in postcapillary brain endothelium is a hallmark of cerebral malaria (CM) pathogenesis. There is a correlation between adherent Pf-IRBC and increased expression of intercellular cell adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), which is also a receptor for Pf-IRBC on human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMEC). The underlying mechanism for the increased ICAM-1 expression has not been clearly defined. Therefore, we investigated the mechanisms of ICAM-1 expression on isolated HBMEC after exposure to Pf-IRBC. Ultrastructural characterization of the model confirmed that there was attachment through both Pf-IRBC knobs and HBMEC microvillus protrusions. Pf-IRBC induced a dose- and time-dependent increase in ICAM-1 expression on HBMEC that was specific for human brain endothelium and was not observed with human umbilical vein endothelium. Involvement of both membrane-associated Pf-IRBC proteins and parasite-derived soluble factors with the increase in ICAM-1 expression was demonstrated by surface trypsinization and fractionation. Pf-IRBC exposure induced nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB in HBMEC, which was linked to ICAM-1 expression, as shown by use of specific inhibitors of the transcription factor NF-kappaB and immunocytochemistry. In addition, inhibition of reactive oxygen species decreased Pf-IRBC-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBMEC. Parasite-induced ICAM-1 expression explains the localization of this molecule on brain endothelium in postmortem CM brain samples. By increasing ICAM-1 expression, Pf-IRBC may increase their sequestration, thereby perpetuating CM.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsArtemisininsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainEndothelium, VascularEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayErythrocytesHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BPlasmodium falciparumReactive Oxygen SpeciesSesquiterpenesartemisininArtemisininsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSesquiterpenes

Identifiers

PMID16714553
PMCPMC1479273
OpenAlexW2077452278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.