Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16710719›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2007

Human interleukin 24 (MDA-7/IL-24) protein kills breast cancer cells via the IL-20 receptor and is antagonized by IL-10.

Mingzhong Zheng, Dora Bocangel, Blair Doneske, Abner Mhashilkar, Rajagopal Ramesh, Kelly K Hunt, Suhendan Ekmekcioglu, R Bryan Sutton, Nancy Poindexter, Elizabeth A Grimm and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mingzhong ZhengIntrogen Therapeutics Inc., 2250 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Dora Bocangel
Blair Doneske
Abner Mhashilkar
Rajagopal Ramesh
Kelly K Hunt
Suhendan Ekmekcioglu
R Bryan Sutton
Nancy Poindexter
Elizabeth A Grimm
Sunil Chada
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USNewGen Therapeutics (United States) · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
X-RAY BEAM SPECTRA MEASUREMENTP01CA006294 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ANG, K KIAN · 1985 to 2009
$11.0M
Gene Therapy for Human Malignant MelanomaR42CA089778 · NCI · INTROGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI GRIMM, ELIZABETH A · 2003 to 2006
$1.8M
Evaluate the antiangiogenic properties of mda-7/IL-24R01CA102716 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RAMESH, RAJAGOPAL · 2004 to 2006
$685k
GENE THERAPY FOR HUMAN MALIGNANT MELANOMAR41CA089778 · NCI · INTROGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI GRIMM, ELIZABETH A · 2001 to 2002
$493k
Ad-mda7 plus Herceptin against Breast CancerR43CA097598 · NCI · INTROGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHADA, SUNIL · 2002 to 2002
$187k
TUMOR CELL RADIOSENSITIZATION BY ADENOVIRAL-MEDIATED P16R41CA088421 · NCI · INTROGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI MEYN, RAYMOND E · 2000 to 2000
$175k
NCI NIH HHS CA06294NCI NIH HHS CA097598NCI NIH HHS CA102716NCI NIH HHS CA88421NCI NIH HHS CA 89778NCI NIH HHS P01 CA006294NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672-30NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102716NCI NIH HHS R41 CA089778NCI NIH HHS R42 CA089778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The melanoma differentiation-associated gene-7 (mda-7/IL-24) is a unique member of the interleukin 10 (IL-10) family of cytokines, with ubiquitous tumor cell pro-apoptotic activity. Recent data have shown that IL-24 is secreted as a glycosylated protein and functions as a pro-Th1 cytokine and as a potent anti-angiogenic molecule. In this study, we analyzed the activity of Ad-mda7 and its protein product, secreted IL-24, against human breast cancer cells. We show that Ad-mda7 transduction of human breast cancer cells results in G(2)/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptotic cell death, which correlates with secretion of IL-24 protein. Neutralizing antibody against IL-24 significantly inhibited Ad-mda7 cytotoxicity. IL-24 and IL-10 both engage their cognate receptors on breast cancer cells resulting in phosphorylation and activation of STAT3, however, IL-10 receptor binding failed to induce cell killing, indicating that tumor cell killing by IL-24 is independent of STAT3 phosphorylation. Treatment with exogenous IL-24 induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells and this effect was abolished by addition of anti-IL-24 antibody or anti-IL-20R1, indicating that bystander cell killing is mediated via IL-24 binding to the IL-20R1/IL-20R2 heterodimeric receptor complex. Co-administration of the related cytokine IL-10 inhibited killing mediated by IL-24 and concomitantly inhibited IL-24 mediated up-regulation of the tumor suppressor proteins, p53 and p27(Kip1). In summary, we have defined a tumor-selective cytotoxic bystander role for secreted IL-24 protein and identified a novel receptor-mediated death pathway in breast cancer cells, wherein the related cytokines IL-24 and IL-10 exhibit antagonistic activity.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Transfer TechniquesHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-24InterleukinsReceptors, InterleukinInterleukin-10interleukin-20 receptorInterleukin-24InterleukinsReceptors, Interleukin

Identifiers

PMID16710719
PMCPMC11030656
OpenAlexW2105985724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.