Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16709897›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2006

Selectivity of connexin 43 channels is regulated through protein kinase C-dependent phosphorylation.

Jose F Ek-Vitorin, Timothy J King, Nathanael S Heyman, Paul D Lampe, Janis M Burt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 233 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The connexin 43 carboxyl terminal mimetic peptide αCT1 prompts differentiation of a collagen scar matrix in humans resembling unwounded skin.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Cx45 regulation by kinases and impact of expression in heart failure.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Innate and adaptive immunity in acute myocarditis.International journal of cardiology · 2024
    Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jose F Ek-VitorinDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson 85724, USA.
Timothy J King
Nathanael S Heyman
Paul D Lampe
Janis M Burt
University of Arizona · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGYT32HL007249 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Brett A Colson, JOHN P KONHILAS · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
PHOSPHORYLATION OF GAP JUNCTION PROTEINSR01GM055632 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LAMPE, PAUL D. · 1997 to 2017
$6.1M
GAP JUNCTIONS IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE--GROWTH CONTROLR01HL058732 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BURT, JANIS M · 1997 to 2014
$4.2M
Developmental Defects in Blood and Vessel FormationR01HL076260 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HIRSCHI, KAREN K · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL058732NHLBI NIH HHS HL07249NHLBI NIH HHS HL076260NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058732NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076260NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007249NIGMS NIH HHS GM055632NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM055632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coordinated contractile activation of the heart and resistance to ischemic injury depend, in part, on the intercellular communication mediated by Cx43-composed gap junctions. The function of these junctions is regulated at multiple levels (assembly to degradation) through phosphorylation at specific sites in the carboxyl terminus (CT) of the Cx43 protein. We show here that the selective permeability of Cx43 junctions is regulated through protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent phosphorylation at serine 368 (S368). Selective permeability was measured in several Cx43-expressing cell lines as the rate constant for intercellular dye diffusion relative to junctional conductance. The selective permeability of Cx43 junctions under control conditions was quite variable, as was the open-state behavior of the comprising channels. Coexpression of the CT of Cx43 as a distinct protein, treatment with a PKC inhibitor, or mutation of S368 to alanine, all reduced (or eliminated) phosphorylation at S368, reduced the incidence of 55- to 70-pS channels, and reduced by 10-fold the selective permeability of the junctions for a small cationic dye. Because PKC activation during preischemic conditioning is cardioprotective during subsequent ischemic episodes, we examined no-flow, ischemic hearts for Cx43 phosphorylated at S368 (pS368). Consistent with early activation of PKC, pS368-Cx43 was increased in ischemic hearts; despite extensive lateralization of total Cx43, pS368-Cx43 remained predominantly at intercalated disks. Our data suggest that the selectivity of gap junction channels at intercalated disks is increased early in ischemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCHO CellsColoring AgentsConnexin 43CricetinaeCricetulusGap JunctionsIntercellular JunctionsIon ChannelsMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMyocardial IschemiaPermeabilityPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CColoring AgentsConnexin 43Ion ChannelsProtein Kinase C

Identifiers

PMID16709897
PMCPMC1783838
OpenAlexW2017375178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.