Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16708510›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association2006

Race disparities in childhood asthma: does where you live matter?

Deborah N Pearlman, Sally Zierler, Stephen Meersman, Hyun K Kim, Samara I Viner-Brown, Colleen Caron

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05091034 (The Efficacy of CAMP Air, a Web-based Asthma Intervention, Among Urban Adolescents With Uncontrolled Asthma), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05091034 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy of CAMP Air, a Web-based Asthma Intervention, Among Urban Adolescents With Uncontrolled Asthma

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2021 to 2027Enrolled374ConditionsAsthmaArmsControlling Asthma Program for Adolescents (CAMP Air), Attention Control Asthma Education Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Social Inequalities: Do They Matter in Asthma, Bronchitis, and Respiratory Symptoms in Children?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Spatiotemporal patterns of childhood asthma hospitalization and utilization in Memphis Metropolitan Area from 2005 to 2015.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Urban caregiver empowerment: Caregiver nativity, child-asthma symptoms, and emergency-department use.Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deborah N PearlmanDepartment of Community Health, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. deborah_pearlman@brown.edu
Sally Zierler
Stephen Meersman
Hyun K Kim
Samara I Viner-Brown
Colleen Caron

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates whether racial/ethnic disparities in childhood asthma prevalence can be explained by differences in family and neighborhood socioeconomic position (SEP).

methodsData were from the 2001 Rhode Island Health Interview Survey (RI HIS), a statewide representative sample of 2,600 Rhode Island households, and the 2000 U.S. Census. A series of weighted multivariate models were fitted using generalized estimating equations (GEE) for the logistic case to analyze the independent and joint effects of race/ethnicity and SEP on doctor-diagnosed asthma among 1,769 white, black and Hispanic children <18 years old.

resultsCompared with white children, black children were at increased odds for asthma and this effect persisted when measures of family and neighborhood SEP were included in multivariate models (AOR: 2.49; 95% Cl: 1.30-4.77). Black children living in poverty neighborhoods had substantially higher odds of asthma than Hispanic and white children in poverty areas and children in moderate- and high-income neighborhoods (AOR: 3.20: 95% Cl: 1.62-6.29).

conclusionThe high prevalence of asthma among black children in poor neighborhoods is consistent with previous research on higher-than-average prevalence of childhood asthma in poor urban minority communities. Changing neighborhood social structures that contribute to racial disparities in asthma prevalence remains a challenge.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsAdolescentAsthmaBlack or African AmericanChildChild, PreschoolEpidemiologic StudiesFemaleGeographyHealth SurveysHispanic or LatinoHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID16708510
PMCPMC2595033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.