Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16707561›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2006

A common SCN5A polymorphism attenuates a severe cardiac phenotype caused by a nonsense SCN5A mutation in a Chinese family with an inherited cardiac conduction defect.

Dau-Ming Niu, Betau Hwang, Han-Wei Hwang, Nana H Wang, Jer-Yuarn Wu, Pi-Chang Lee, Jen-Chung Chien, Ru-Chi Shieh, Yuan-Tsong Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biophysical mechanisms of myocardium sodium channelopathies.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dysfunctional Nav1.5 channels due to SCN5A mutations.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Building a family network from genetic testing.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2017
    Article
  9. The genetic basis for inherited forms of sinoatrial dysfunction and atrioventricular node dysfunction.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Elimination of fatal arrhythmias through ablation of triggering premature ventricular contraction in type 3 long QT syndrome.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Phenotypic variability in Caucasian and Japanese patients with matched LQT1 mutations.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dau-Ming NiuInstitute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Betau Hwang
Han-Wei Hwang
Nana H Wang
Jer-Yuarn Wu
Pi-Chang Lee
Jen-Chung Chien
Ru-Chi Shieh
Yuan-Tsong Chen
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SCN5A mutations have been associated with a variety of arrhythmic disorders, including type 3 long QT syndrome (LQT3), Brugada syndrome and inherited cardiac conduction defects. The relationship between genotype and phenotype in SCN5A mutations is complex. Some SCN5A mutations may cause death or severe manifestations in some people and may not cause any symptoms or arrhythmias in others. The causes of these unpredictable clinical manifestations remain incompletely understood. The molecular basis of a four-generation family with cardiac conduction abnormalities was studied and whether variants in the SCN5A gene could account for the cardiac phenotypic variability observed in this family was determined. A novel mutation (W1421X) of SCN5A was identified in a four-generation family with cardiac conduction abnormalities and several cases of sudden death. Most family members who carry this W1421X mutation have developed major clinical manifestations or electrocardiographic abnormalities, both of which became more prominent as the patients grew older. However, the 73-year-old grandfather, who carried both the W1421X and R1193Q mutations, had thus far remained healthy and presented with only subtle electrocardiographic abnormalities, whereas most of his offspring, who carried a single mutation (W1421X), had died early or had major disease manifestations. This observation suggests that the R1193Q mutation has a complementary role in alleviating the deleterious effects conferred by W1421X in the function of the SCN5A gene. This report provides a good model to explain the mechanism of penetrance of genetic disorders.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdolescentAdultAgedAsian PeopleCardiovascular AbnormalitiesChild, PreschoolCodon, NonsenseDeath, Sudden, CardiacDNA Mutational AnalysisElectrocardiographyHeart Conduction SystemHeart DiseasesHumansInfantMiddle AgedCodon, NonsenseMuscle ProteinsNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN5A protein, humanSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID16707561
PMCPMC2563172
OpenAlexW2068082679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.