Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16705038›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2006

Lung adenocarcinomas induced in mice by mutant EGF receptors found in human lung cancers respond to a tyrosine kinase inhibitor or to down-regulation of the receptors.

Katerina Politi, Maureen F Zakowski, Pang-Dian Fan, Emily A Schonfeld, William Pao, Harold E Varmus

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 259 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
259citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

259 citing papers in PubMed, 481 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. ZDHHC11-mediated AXL palmitoylation promotes osimertinib resistance in non-small-cell lung cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  15. An Agrin-YAP/TAZ Rigidity Sensing Module Drives EGFR-Addicted Lung Tumorigenesis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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199 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katerina PolitiProgram in Cancer Biology and Genetics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10021, USA. politik@mskcc.org
Maureen F Zakowski
Pang-Dian Fan
Emily A Schonfeld
William Pao
Harold E Varmus
Cancer Genetics (United States) · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

Memorial Sloan Kettering Small Animal Imaging ResearchR24CA083084 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI KOUTCHER, JASON ARTHUR · 1999 to 2006
$4.4M
Elucidating Mechanisms of Lung Tumor RegressionK08CA097980 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PAO, WILLIAM · 2005 to 2008
$476k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA097980NCI NIH HHS K08-CA097980NCI NIH HHS R24 CA083084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mutations in exons encoding the tyrosine kinase domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene are found in human lung adenocarcinomas and are associated with sensitivity to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors gefitinib and erlotinib. Nearly 90% of the EGFR mutations are either short, in-frame deletions in exon 19 or point mutations that result in substitution of arginine for leucine at amino acid 858 (L858R). To study further the role of these mutations in the initiation and maintenance of lung cancer, we have developed transgenic mice that express an exon 19 deletion mutant (EGFR(DeltaL747-S752)) or the L858R mutant (EGFR(L858R)) in type II pneumocytes under the control of doxycycline. Expression of either EGFR mutant leads to the development of lung adenocarcinomas. Two weeks after induction with doxycycline, mice that express the EGFR(L858R) allele show diffuse lung cancer highly reminiscent of human bronchioloalveolar carcinoma and later develop interspersed multifocal adenocarcinomas. In contrast, mice expressing EGFR(DeltaL747-S752) develop multifocal tumors embedded in normal lung parenchyma with a longer latency. With mice carrying either EGFR allele, withdrawal of doxycycline (to reduce expression of the transgene) or treatment with erlotinib (to inhibit kinase activity) causes rapid tumor regression, as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology, demonstrating that mutant EGFR is required for tumor maintenance. These models may be useful for developing improved therapies for patients with lung cancers bearing EGFR mutations.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAdenocarcinomaAnimalsBase SequenceDNA PrimersErbB ReceptorsHumansLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMicePhosphorylationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesDNA PrimersErbB ReceptorsProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID16705038
PMCPMC1475762
OpenAlexW2126181231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.