Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16704298›Full record

ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2006

OAS and PKR are not required for the antiviral effect of Ad:IFN-gamma against acute HSV-1 in primary trigeminal ganglia cultures.

Bobbie Ann Austin, William Halford, Robert H Silverman, Bryan R G Williams, Daniel J J Carr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nuclear import sequence identification in hOAS3 protein.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2016
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bobbie Ann AustinDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
William Halford
Robert H Silverman
Bryan R G Williams
Daniel J J Carr
Cleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

REGULATION OF 2-5A-DEPENDENT RNASE LEVELS OF INTERFERONR01CA044059 · NCI · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI SILVERMAN, ROBERT H. · 1986 to 2015
$6.1M
The Neuroimmunology of Viral InfectionR01AI053108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARR, DANIEL J · 2003 to 2022
$5.8M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
REGULATION OF INTERFERON-INDUCED DSRNA-ACTIVATED KINASER01AI034039 · NIAID · MONASH UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, BRYAN R. G. · 1993 to 2008
$2.5M
ROLE OF THE LAT-ICP0 LOCUS IN REGULATING HSV LATENCYR01AI051414 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI HALFORD, WILLIAM P · 2003 to 2006
$881k
INTERFERON-REGULATED DS RNA-ACTIVATED KINASE, PKRR21AI034039 · NIAID · CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION · PI WILLIAMS, BRYAN R. G. · 1998 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA44059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA044059NEI NIH HHS EY12190NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NIAID NIH HHS AI053108NIAID NIH HHS AI34039NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034039NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051414NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced antiviral pathways have been reported. Involved antiviral proteins include: Mx, RNase L/2',5'-OAS, and protein kinase R (PKR). Involvement of OAS and PKR in IFN-gamma-induced anti-herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) pathways has not been reported previously, but IFN-gamma induces OAS and PKR when other viruses invade the nervous system. The aim of the current study was to determine if the absence of intact OAS and PKR antiviral pathways affects the antiviral activity of IFN-gamma during acute HSV-1 infection within the trigeminal ganglia (TG). To investigate this, primary TG cultures were established using TGs removed from C57BL/6 (wild-type), RNase L knockout, and RNase L/PKR double knockout mice. Each dissociated TG was transduced with an adenoviral vector containing an IFN-gamma transgene or vector alone. Viral titers after HSV-1 infection of primary TG cell cultures were determined. Significant differences in viral titer for Ad:Null-transduced vs. Ad:IFN-gamma-tranduced TG were found in each genotype. However, the effectiveness of Ad:IFN-gamma was not reduced in the absence of both OAS and PKR pathways or OAS alone. Recombinant IFN-gamma also exhibited anti-HSV-1 activity. The effectiveness of the IFN-gamma transgene was lost in primary TG cells from IFN-gamma receptor knockout mice. The data suggest that novel anti-HSV-1 mechanisms are induced by IFN-gamma.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 1, Human2',5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseAdenoviridaeAnimalsCells, CulturedeIF-2 KinaseGenetic VectorsInterferon-gammaInterferon gamma ReceptorMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicReceptors, InterferonTrigeminal Ganglion2',5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseeIF-2 KinaseInterferon-gammaInterferon gamma ReceptorReceptors, Interferon

Identifiers

PMID16704298
PMCPMC1472294
OpenAlexW2074180508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.