Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16702992›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2006

Cholesteryl butyrate solid lipid nanoparticles inhibit adhesion of human neutrophils to endothelial cells.

Chiara Dianzani, Roberta Cavalli, Gian Paolo Zara, Margherita Gallicchio, Grazia Lombardi, Maria Rosa Gasco, Patrizia Panzanelli, Roberto Fantozzi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lipid-based regulators of immunity.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Nanomaterial Interactions with Human Neutrophils.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Activation of neutrophils by nanoparticles.TheScientificWorldJournal · 2011
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara DianzaniDepartment of Anatomy, Pharmacology and Forensic Medicine, University of Turin, Torino 10125, Italy. chiara.dianzani@unito.it
Roberta Cavalli
Gian Paolo Zara
Margherita Gallicchio
Grazia Lombardi
Maria Rosa Gasco
Patrizia Panzanelli
Roberto Fantozzi
University of Turin · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Adhesion of polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) to vascular endothelial cells (EC) is a critical step in recruitment and infiltration of leukocytes into tissues during inflammation. High doses of butyric acid have been shown to ameliorate inflammation in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Cholesteryl-butyrate solid lipid nanoparticles (chol-but SLN) as prodrug are a possible delivery system for butyric acid. 2. Sodium butyrate or chol-but SLN were coincubated with human PMNs and human umbilical vein EC (HUVEC); adhesion was quantified by computerized microimaging fluorescence analysis. Both chol-but SLN and sodium butyrate displayed antiadhesive effects on FMLP- and IL-1beta-stimulated cells in a concentration-response curve (10(-8)-10(-5) M), but chol-but SLN were in all cases more active. Moreover, chol-but SLN inhibited FMLP-induced adhesion of PMNs to FCS-coated plastic wells, thus showing a direct effect on PMNs, while sodium butyrate had little effect. Confocal microscopy showed that fluorescent SLN entered PMNs and HUVEC after 10 min incubation. Chol-but SLN acted either on activated PMN or HUVEC. 3. Chol-but SLN inhibited O2-* production and myeloperoxidase release by PMNs evoked by FMLP, in a dose-dependent, but not time-dependent, manner and were more active than sodium butyrate. 4. In conclusion, in all tests chol-but SLN were more active than sodium butyrate. Thus, chol-but SLN might be a valid alternative to sodium butyrate in the anti-inflammatory therapy of ulcerative colitis, avoiding complications related to the administration of sodium butyrate.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesButyratesCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCholesterol EstersEndothelial CellsHumansInterleukin-1betaLipidsNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePeroxidaseSuperoxidesButyratesCholesterol Esterscholesteryl octanoateInterleukin-1betaLipidsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePeroxidaseSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID16702992
PMCPMC1751876
OpenAlexW2013130718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.