Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16699037›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

Anti-V3 humanized antibody KD-247 effectively suppresses ex vivo generation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and affords sterile protection of monkeys against a heterologous simian/human immunodeficiency virus infection.

Yasuyuki Eda, Toshio Murakami, Yasushi Ami, Tadashi Nakasone, Mari Takizawa, Kenji Someya, Masahiko Kaizu, Yasuyuki Izumi, Naoto Yoshino, Shuzo Matsushita and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Specific Substitutions in Region V2 of gp120Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Structural basis of clade-specific HIV-1 neutralization by humanized anti-V3 monoclonal antibody KD-247.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Candidate antibody-based therapeutics against HIV-1.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2012
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yasuyuki EdaAIDS Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8640, Japan.
Toshio Murakami
Yasushi Ami
Tadashi Nakasone
Mari Takizawa
Kenji Someya
Masahiko Kaizu
Yasuyuki Izumi
Naoto Yoshino
Shuzo Matsushita
Hirofumi Higuchi
Hajime Matsui
Katsuaki Shinohara
Hiroaki Takeuchi
Yoshio Koyanagi
Naoki Yamamoto
Mitsuo Honda
AIDS and Clinical Immunology Research Center · GEKaketsuken (Japan) · JPKyoto University · JPKumamoto University · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In an accompanying report (Y. Eda, M. Takizawa, T. Murakami, H. Maeda, K. Kimachi, H. Yonemura, S. Koyanagi, K. Shiosaki, H. Higuchi, K. Makizumi, T. Nakashima, K. Osatomi, S. Tokiyoshi, S. Matsushita, N. Yamamoto, and M. Honda, J. Virol. 80:5552-5562, 2006), we discuss our production of a high-affinity humanized monoclonal antibody, KD-247, by sequential immunization with V3 peptides derived from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) clade B primary isolates. Epitope mapping revealed that KD-247 recognized the Pro-Gly-Arg V3 tip sequence conserved in HIV-1 clade B isolates. In this study, we further demonstrate that in vitro, KD-247 efficiently neutralizes CXCR4- and CCR5-tropic primary HIV-1 clade B and clade B' with matching neutralization sequence motifs but does not neutralize sequence-mismatched clade B and clade E isolates. Monkeys were provided sterile protection against heterologous simian/human immunodeficiency virus challenge by the passive transfer of a single high dose (45 mg per kg of body weight) of KD-247 and afforded partial protection by lower antibody doses (30 and 15 mg per kg). Protective neutralization endpoint titers in plasma at the time of virus challenge were 1:160 in animals passively transferred with a high dose of the antibody. The antiviral efficacy of the antibody was further confirmed by its suppression of the ex vivo generation of primary HIV-1 quasispecies in peripheral blood mononuclear cell cultures from HIV-infected individuals. Therefore, KD-247 promises to be a valuable tool not only as a passive immunization antibody for the prevention of HIV infection but also as an immunotherapy for the suppression of HIV in phenotype-matched HIV-infected individuals.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCross ReactionsHaplorhiniHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHumansImmunization, PassivePeptide FragmentsSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusSpecies SpecificityAntibodies, MonoclonalHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120Peptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID16699037
PMCPMC1472178
OpenAlexW1976595872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.