Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16690762›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2006

Are rheumatologists' treatment decisions influenced by patients' age?

L Fraenkel, N Rabidou, R Dhar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L FraenkelDepartment of Medicine, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, Section of Rheumatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8031, USA. liana.fraenkel@yale.edu
N Rabidou
R Dhar
Yale University · US

Funding

Eliciting Patient Treatment Preferences for OsteoporosisK23AR048826 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FRAENKEL, LIANA · 2004 to 2008
$659k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR048826NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR048826-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to determine whether physicians' treatment preferences are influenced by patients' age.

methodsWe mailed a survey to a random sample of rheumatologists practicing in the US. The survey included a scenario describing a hypothetical patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on hydroxychloroquine, sulfasalazine and low-dose prednisolone, who presents with active disease during a follow-up appointment. The scenario was formulated in two versions that were identical except for the age of the patient. After reading the scenario, respondents were asked to rate (on a 10 cm numerical rating scale) their recommendations for each of the three options: (i) increasing the dose of prednisolone, (ii) adding a new disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) and (iii) switching DMARDs. Rheumatologists who rated either adding a new DMARD or switching DMARDs higher than increasing the dose of prednisolone were classified as 'preferring aggressive treatment with DMARDs', while the others were classified as 'NOT preferring aggressive treatment with DMARDs'.

resultsA total of 480 rheumatologists were mailed a questionnaire; 204 responded, giving a response rate of 42.5%. Overall 163 (80%) respondents were classified as preferring aggressive treatment with DMARDs. Rheumatologists responding to this survey were more likely to prefer aggressive DMARD treatment for the young RA patient vs the older RA patient (87 vs 71%, P= 0.007).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that rheumatologists' treatment recommendations may be influenced by age. Future educational efforts should increase physician awareness of this possible bias in order to ensure equal service delivery across ages.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDecision MakingAdultAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidDrug Administration ScheduleDrug UtilizationFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansMalePatient SelectionPractice Patterns, Physicians'RheumatologyAntirheumatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID16690762
PMCPMC1660557
OpenAlexW2151366126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.