Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16682126›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2006

The dynamic range and domain-specific signals of intracellular calcium in photoreceptors.

T Szikra, D Krizaj

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Calcium flares and compartmentalization in rod photoreceptors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Properties of ribbon and non-ribbon release from rod photoreceptors revealed by visualizing individual synaptic vesicles.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Light-driven calcium signals in mouse cone photoreceptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  11. Calcium stores in vertebrate photoreceptors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Calcium regulates vesicle replenishment at the cone ribbon synapse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T SzikraDepartment of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, 10 Koret Way, San Francisco, CA 94143-0730, USA.
D Krizaj
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

REGULATION OF NEUROTRANSMISSION IN THE RETINAR01EY013870 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KRIZAJ, DAVID · 2002 to 2011
$2.7M
NEI NIH HHS EY13870NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrate photoreceptors consist of strictly delimited subcellular domains: the outer segment, ellipsoid, cell body and synaptic terminal, each hosting crucial cellular functions, including phototransduction, oxidative metabolism, gene expression and transmitter release. We used optical imaging to explore the spatiotemporal dynamics of Ca(2+) signaling in non-outer segment regions of rods and cones. Sustained depolarization, designed to emulate photoreceptor activation in the darkness, evoked a standing Ca(2+) gradient in tiger salamander photoreceptors with spatially-averaged intracellular Ca(2+) concentration within synaptic terminals of approximately 2 microM and lower (approximately 750 nM) intracellular calcium concentration in the ellipsoid. Measurements from axotomized cell bodies and isolated ellipsoids showed that Ca(2+) enters the two compartments via both local L-type Ca(2+) channels and diffusion. The results from optical imaging studies were supported by immunostaining analysis. L-type voltage-operated Ca(2+) channels and plasma membrane Ca(2+) ATPases were highly expressed in synaptic terminals with progressively lower expression levels in the cell body and ellipsoid. These results show photoreceptor Ca(2+) homeostasis is controlled in a region-specific manner by direct Ca(2+) entry and diffusion as well as Ca(2+) extrusion. Moreover, quantitative measurement of intracellular calcium concentration levels in different photoreceptor compartments indicates that the dynamic range of Ca(2+) signaling in photoreceptors is approximately 40-fold, from approximately 50 nM in the light to approximately 2 microM in darkness.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimycin ACalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeCalcium SignalingCalcium-Transporting ATPasesCation Transport ProteinsCaudataDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsExtracellular SpaceImmunohistochemistryModels, BiologicalNifedipinePhotoreceptor CellsantimycinAntimycin ACalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeCalcium-Transporting ATPasesCation Transport ProteinsNifedipinePlasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPasesPotassium

Identifiers

PMID16682126
PMCPMC1987384
OpenAlexW2158307697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.