Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16680409›Full record

GuidelineEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2006

Long-acting medications for the hyperkinetic disorders. A systematic review and European treatment guideline.

Tobias Banaschewski, David Coghill, Paramala Santosh, Alessandro Zuddas, Philip Asherson, Jan Buitelaar, Marina Danckaerts, Manfred Döpfner, Stephen V Faraone, Aribert Rothenberger and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic ReviewPractice Guideline
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04964427 (The Effects of Methylphenidate), which is not on this map. Cited by 139 papers, 15 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed, 15 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04964427 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Methylphenidate (MPH) and Non-invasive Brain Stimulation (tDCS) on Inhibitory Control Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBambino Gesù Hospital and Research InstituteRan2021 to 2022Enrolled26ConditionsAttention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderArmsMethylphenidate, anodal tDCS, sham tDCS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 15 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Guideline
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  15. Comparing the efficacy of medications for ADHD using meta-analysis.MedGenMed : Medscape general medicine · 2006
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79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tobias BanaschewskiDept. of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of Goettingen, Von-Siebold-Str. 5, 37075 Goettingen, Germany. tbanasc@gwdg.de
David Coghill
Paramala Santosh
Alessandro Zuddas
Philip Asherson
Jan Buitelaar
Marina Danckaerts
Manfred Döpfner
Stephen V Faraone
Aribert Rothenberger
Joseph Sergeant
Hans-Christoph Steinhausen
Edmund J S Sonuga-Barke
Eric Taylor

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic review of published and unpublished data on the use of long-acting medications in ADHD and hyperkinetic disorder is reported, giving effect sizes and numbers-to-treat for extended-release stimulant preparations and atomoxetine (ATX). A panel of experts from several European countries used the review to make recommendations about the use of these drugs in practice, and conclusions are reported: (1) Long-acting preparations should be available and used; (2) They should not replace short-acting drugs (which will be the initial treatment for many children for reasons of cost and flexibility of dosing). Individual clinical choice is needed. (3) Both ATX and extended-release preparations of stimulants should be available. The choice will depend upon the circumstances, and detailed recommendations are made.

Indexed as

Atomoxetine HydrochlorideAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsDelayed-Action PreparationsEuropeHumansPropylaminesAtomoxetine HydrochlorideCentral Nervous System StimulantsDelayed-Action PreparationsPropylamines

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.