Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16675706›Full record

ArticleBlood2006

Oncogenic K-ras cooperates with PML-RAR alpha to induce an acute promyelocytic leukemia-like disease.

Iris T Chan, Jeffery L Kutok, Ifor R Williams, Sarah Cohen, Sandra Moore, Hirokazu Shigematsu, Timothy J Ley, Koichi Akashi, Michelle M Le Beau, D Gary Gilliland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. PML::RARA and GATA2 proteins interact via DNA templates to induce aberrant self-renewal in mouse and human hematopoietic cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Murine Models of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  4. Gene mutations in acute promyelocytic leukemia early death in patients treated with arsenic trioxide alone.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Murine Models of Acute Myeloid Leukaemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The mutational spectrum of the NF1 gene in neurofibromatosis type I patients from UAE.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iris T ChanDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. iris_chan@dfci.harvard.edu
Jeffery L Kutok
Ifor R Williams
Sarah Cohen
Sandra Moore
Hirokazu Shigematsu
Timothy J Ley
Koichi Akashi
Michelle M Le Beau
D Gary Gilliland
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
MOUSE MODELS OF MYELOID LEUKEMIAU01CA084221 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHANNON, KEVIN M. · 1999 to 2009
$8.7M
Oncogenic Ras in Mouse Models of LeukemiaK08CA109117 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, IRIS T · 2005 to 2006
$277k
NCI NIH HHS CA66996NCI NIH HHS K08 CA109117NCI NIH HHS U01 CA84221NIDDK NIH HHS DK51564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) express PML-RAR alpha, the fusion product of t(15;17)(q22;q11.2). Transgenic mice expressing PML-RAR alpha develop APL with long latency, low penetrance, and acquired cytogenetic abnormalities. Based on observations that 4% to 10% of APL patients harbor oncogenic ras mutations, we coexpressed oncogenic K-ras from its endogenous promoter with PML-RAR alpha to generate a short-latency, highly penetrant mouse model of APL. The APL disease was characterized by splenomegaly, leukocytosis, extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) in spleen and liver with an increased proportion of immature myeloperoxidase-expressing myeloid forms; transplantability to secondary recipients; and lack of cytogenetic abnormalities. Bone marrow cells showed enhanced self-renewal in vitro. This model establishes a role for oncogenic ras in leukemia pathogenesis and thus validates the oncogenic RAS signaling pathway as a potential target for therapeutic inhibition in leukemia patients. This mouse model should be useful for investigating signaling pathways that promote self-renewal in APL and for testing the in vivo efficacy of RAS signaling pathway inhibitors in conjunction with other targeted therapies such as ATRA (all trans retinoic acid) and arsenic trioxide.

Indexed as

Genes, rasAnimalsBone MarrowFlow CytometryHumansKaryotypingLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteLiverMiceMice, TransgenicOncogene Proteins, FusionSpleenSurvival AnalysisOncogene Proteins, Fusionpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoprotein

Identifiers

PMID16675706
PMCPMC1895511
OpenAlexW2078863277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.