Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16675551›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

An antibody produced in tobacco expressing a hybrid beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase is essentially devoid of plant carbohydrate epitopes.

Hans Bakker, Gerard J A Rouwendal, Anton S Karnoup, Dion E A Florack, Geert M Stoopen, Johannes P F G Helsper, Ronald van Ree, Irma van Die, Dirk Bosch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Trafficking and localization of Golgi-residentFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Production andFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  7. Unexpected Arabinosylation after Humanization of Plant ProteinFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Glyco-Engineering of Plant-Based Expression Systems.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Stable Protein Sialylation in Physcomitrella.Frontiers in plant science · 2020
    Article
  12. Lack of the α1,3-Fucosyltransferase Gene (International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Potential of plants to produce recombinant protein products.Journal of plant biology = Singmul Hakhoe chi · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hans BakkerBusiness Unit Bioscience, Plant Research International, Wageningen University and Research Center, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Gerard J A Rouwendal
Anton S Karnoup
Dion E A Florack
Geert M Stoopen
Johannes P F G Helsper
Ronald van Ree
Irma van Die
Dirk Bosch
Centre for BioSystems Genomics · NLWageningen University & Research · NLAcademic Medical Center · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLDow Chemical (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-glycosylation of a mAb may have a major impact on its therapeutic merits. Here, we demonstrate that expression of a hybrid enzyme (called xylGalT), consisting of the N-terminal domain of Arabidopsis thaliana xylosyltransferase and the catalytic domain of human beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase I (GalT), in tobacco causes a sharp reduction of N-glycans with potentially immunogenic core-bound xylose (Xyl) and fucose (Fuc) residues as shown by Western blot and MALDI-TOF MS analysis. A radioallergosorbent test inhibition assay with proteins purified from leaves of WT and these transgenic tobacco plants using sera from allergic patients suggests a significant reduction of potential immunogenicity of xylGalT proteins. A mAb purified from leaves of plants expressing xylGalT displayed an N-glycan profile that featured high levels of galactose, undetectable xylose, and a trace of fucose. Hence, a transgenic plant expressing the hybrid GalT might yield more effective and safer monoclonals for therapeutic purposes than WT plants and even transgenic plants expressing the unchanged GalT.

Indexed as

NicotianaPolysaccharidesAntibodiesArabidopsisCarbohydrate ConformationCarbohydrate SequenceEpitopesGalactosyltransferasesGlycosylationHumansImmunoglobulin EMicrosomesMolecular Sequence DataN-Acetyllactosamine SynthasePlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedAntibodiesEpitopesGalactosyltransferasesImmunoglobulin EN-Acetyllactosamine SynthasePlant ProteinsPolysaccharidesRecombinant Proteinsxylosylprotein 4-beta-galactosyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID16675551
PMCPMC1472489
OpenAlexW2114644187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.