Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16670701›Full record

Trial reportBone marrow transplantation2006

High-dose melphalan (200 mg/m2) supported by autologous stem cell transplantation is safe and effective in elderly (>or=65 years) myeloma patients: comparison with younger patients treated on the same protocol.

E Jantunen, T Kuittinen, K Penttilä, P Lehtonen, E Mahlamäki, T Nousiainen

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Bone marrow transplantation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Conditioning with melphalan 200 mg/mEuropean journal of haematology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Controversies in multiple myeloma: to transplant or not?Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2014
    Review
  17. Multiple myeloma in the older adult: better prospects, more challenges.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E JantunenDepartment of Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland. esa.jantunen@kuh.fi
T Kuittinen
K Penttilä
P Lehtonen
E Mahlamäki
T Nousiainen
Kuopio University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited information is available on the feasibility and efficacy of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in multiple myeloma (MM) patients >65 years of age. In 1995-2005, 22 myeloma patients >or=65 years (median 68, eight >or=70) and 79 patients <65 years (median 57) were included in an identical treatment protocol. The first progenitor cell mobilization with cyclophosphamide plus granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was successful in 95 and 96% of the patients, respectively. To date, 92 patients have received MEL (melphalan) 200 mg/m2 supported by ASCT. No early treatment-related deaths were observed among 22 elderly patients, whereas one younger patient died early. Engraftment and the need for supportive care were comparable between groups. The elderly patients tended to have more WHO grade 3-4 oral or gastrointestinal toxicity when compared to the younger patients (45 vs 23%, P=0.06). After ASCT, a complete response was observed in 44% of the elderly patients and 36% of the younger patients, respectively. No difference was observed between these age groups in progression-free survival (23 vs 21 months) or overall survival (57 vs 66 months) after ASCT. We conclude that MEL200 is a safe and efficacious treatment in selected elderly myeloma patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansMaleMelphalanMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaMyeloablative AgonistsStem CellsStem Cell TransplantationGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorMelphalanMyeloablative Agonists

Identifiers

PMID16670701
OpenAlexW1989615427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.