Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16670434›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2006

The trans-silencing capacity of invertedly repeated transgenes depends on their epigenetic state in tobacco.

Miloslava Fojtová, Annick Bleys, Jana Bedrichová, Helena Van Houdt, Katerina Krízová, Anna Depicker, Ales Kovarík

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Effect of orientation of transcription of a gene in an inverted transferred DNA repeat on transcriptional gene silencing in rice transgenics-a case study.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miloslava FojtováInstitute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, CZ-612 65 Brno, Czech Republic.
Annick Bleys
Jana Bedrichová
Helena Van Houdt
Katerina Krízová
Anna Depicker
Ales Kovarík

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied the in trans-silencing capacities of a transgene locus that carried the neomycin phosphotransferase II reporter gene linked to the 35S promoter in an inverted repeat (IR). This transgene locus was originally posttranscriptionally silenced but switched to a transcriptionally silenced epiallele after in vitro tissue culture. Here, we show that both epialleles were strongly methylated in the coding region and IR center. However, by genomic sequencing, we found that the 1.0 kb region around the transcription start site was heavily methylated in symmetrical and non-symmetrical contexts in transcriptionally but not in posttranscriptionally silenced epilallele. Also, the posttranscriptionally silenced epiallele could trans-silence and trans-methylate homologous transgene loci irrespective of their genomic organization. We demonstrate that this in trans-silencing was accompanied by the production of small RNA molecules. On the other hand, the transcriptionally silenced variant could neither trans-silence nor trans-methylate homologous sequences, even after being in the same genetic background for generations and meiotic cycles. Interestingly, 5-aza-2-deoxy-cytidine-induced hypomethylation could partially restore signaling from the transcriptionally silenced epiallele. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that non-transcribed highly methylated IRs are poor silencers of homologous loci at non-allelic positions even across two generations and that transcription of the inverted sequences is essential for their trans-silencing potential.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene SilencingRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidTransgenesAllelesDNA MethylationGenes, ReporterKanamycin KinaseNicotianaPlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA, UntranslatedKanamycin KinaseRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID16670434
PMCPMC1456325

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Read underepoch 390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.