Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16648485›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2006

Furin-, ADAM 10-, and gamma-secretase-mediated cleavage of a receptor tyrosine phosphatase and regulation of beta-catenin's transcriptional activity.

Lars Anders, Philipp Mertins, Sven Lammich, Marta Murgia, Dieter Hartmann, Paul Saftig, Christian Haass, Axel Ullrich

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lars AndersDepartment of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany. lars_anders@dfci.harvard.edu
Philipp Mertins
Sven Lammich
Marta Murgia
Dieter Hartmann
Paul Saftig
Christian Haass
Axel Ullrich
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEKiel University · DEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs) are cell adhesion molecules involved in homophilic interactions, suggesting that RPTP outside-in signaling is coupled to cell contact formation. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which cell density regulates RPTP function. We show that the MAM family prototype RPTPkappa is cleaved by three proteases: furin, ADAM 10, and gamma-secretase. Cell density promotes ADAM 10-mediated cleavage and shedding of RPTPkappa. This is followed by gamma-secretase-dependent intramembrane proteolysis of the remaining transmembrane part to release the phosphatase intracellular portion (PIC) from the membrane, thereby allowing its translocation to the nucleus. When cells were treated with leptomycin B, a nuclear export inhibitor, PIC accumulated in nuclear bodies. PIC is an active protein tyrosine phosphatase that binds to and dephosphorylates beta-catenin, an RPTPkappa substrate. The expression of RPTPkappa suppresses beta-catenin's transcriptional activity, whereas the expression of PIC increases it. Notably, this increase required the phosphatase activity of PIC. Thus, both isoforms have acquired opposing roles in the regulation of beta-catenin signaling. We also found that RPTPmu, another MAM family member, undergoes gamma-secretase-dependent processing. Our results identify intramembrane proteolysis as a regulatory switch in RPTPkappa signaling and implicate PIC in the activation of beta-catenin-mediated transcription.

Indexed as

ADAM10 ProteinADAM ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAspartic Acid Endopeptidasesbeta CateninBiotinylationBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDensitometryDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndopeptidasesADAM10 ProteinADAM10 protein, humanADAM ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBACE1 protein, humanBace1 protein, mousebenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydebeta CateninCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsEndopeptidasesFurinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLeupeptinsLuciferasesMembrane ProteinsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesPTPRM protein, humanPtprm protein, mouseReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2Trifluoperazine

Identifiers

PMID16648485
PMCPMC1489012
OpenAlexW2171330197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.