Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16645716›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2006

Gemistocytes in astrocytomas: are they a significant prognostic factor?

Dely C Martins, Suzana M Malheiros, Lucila H Santiago, João N Stávale

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dely C MartinsDepartment of Pathology, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 740, 04023-900,, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. delycm@terra.com.br
Suzana M Malheiros
Lucila H Santiago
João N Stávale

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to retrospectively evaluate the influence of gemistocytic astrocytes, cellular proliferation indices, immunoexpression of proteins p53 and bcl-2 in the clinical outcome of 39 patients with WHO grade II and III astrocytomas with the presence of gemistocytes. The mean proportion of gemistocytes was 18.7% and the mean proliferative index was 3.3%. Immunoexpression of p53 was detected in 29 cases (74.4%) and all cases (100%) were positive for bcl-2. The median overall survival was 97.2 months and the progression-free survival was 43.1 months. Estimated 1-, 5- and 10-year overall survival rates were 94.3%, 69.5% and 46.4%; 1-, 5- and 10-year progression-free survival rates were 91.1%, 26.1% and 13.1%. Out of 24 who presented clinical and neuroimaging worsening, characterized as tumor progression or recurrence, 16 had histological confirmation and were also analyzed. We could not detect significant differences when comparing all the indices between WHO grade II and III and also between the first and second biopsies. We also could not detect significant differences in progression-free and overall survival when analyzing the gemistocyte index and the immunohistochemical labeling indices p53, bcl-2 and MIB-1, as well as patientsa9 age (median value, up to 34 vs. over 34 years) and histological grade (II or III). Our finding confirms recent reports that question the role of gemistocytes as a prognostic factor in diffuse astrocytomas. The significance and role of gemistocytes in astrocytomas has yet to be defined and warrants further study.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Retrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisKi-67 AntigenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.