Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16645211›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2006

Diagnosis of human congenital cytomegalovirus infection by amplification of viral DNA from dried blood spots on perinatal cards.

Lori Scanga, Shu Chaing, Cynthia Powell, Arthur S Aylsworth, Lizzie J Harrell, Nancy G Henshaw, Chris J Civalier, Leigh B Thorne, Karen Weck, Jessica Booker and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Active retinitis in an infant with postnatally acquired cytomegalovirus infection.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2012
    Article
  12. Overview of the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection.Infectious disorders drug targets · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lori ScangaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-7525, USA.
Shu Chaing
Cynthia Powell
Arthur S Aylsworth
Lizzie J Harrell
Nancy G Henshaw
Chris J Civalier
Leigh B Thorne
Karen Weck
Jessica Booker
Margaret L Gulley
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection affects 1% of children and is the most common infectious cause of sensorineural hearing loss. Due to the difficulty of diagnosing deafness and other neurological disorders in infants, affected individuals may not be recognized until much later when active infection has resolved and culture is no longer informative. To overcome this problem, congenital HCMV infection was diagnosed retrospectively by testing residual blood samples collected from newborns and dried on perinatal cards as part of the North Carolina Newborn Screening Program. We modified the Qiagen method for purifying DNA from dried blood spots to increase the sample size and recovery of the lysate. A multiplex, real-time TaqMan polymerase chain reaction assay on an ABI 7900 instrument measured a highly conserved segment of the HCMV polymerase gene and the APOB human control gene. HCMV DNA was detected in blood dried on perinatal cards from all seven infants with culture-proven congenital infection, and all 24 negative control cases lacked detectable HCMV DNA. Our findings suggest that it is possible to diagnose congenital HCMV infection using dried blood collected up to 20 months earlier. Further studies are warranted on patients with hearing loss or other neurological deficits to determine the percentage that is attributable to congenital HCMV infection.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDiagnostic Tests, RoutineDNA, ViralHumansInfant, NewbornPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16645211
PMCPMC1867599
OpenAlexW2038758451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.