Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16632437›Full record

SynthesisClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2006

Systematic review of case reports concerning adults suffering from neutropenic enterocolitis.

Andrés Felipe Cardona Zorrilla, Ludovic Reveiz Herault, Alexandra Casasbuenas, Diego Mauricio Aponte, Pedro Luis Ramos

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Gut and liver involvement in pediatric hematolymphoid malignancies.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Ilececum: A Comprehensive Review.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Review
  8. Neutropenic enterocolitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  9. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acalculous cholecystitis in a neutropenic patient after chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Diarrhea in neutropenic children with cancer: An Egyptian center experience, with emphasis on neutropenic enterocolitis.Indian journal of medical and paediatric oncology : official journal of Indian Society of Medical & Paediatric Oncology · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrés Felipe Cardona ZorrillaInstituto Nacional de Cancerología E.S.E., Bogotá, Colombia. acardonaz@yahoo.com
Ludovic Reveiz Herault
Alexandra Casasbuenas
Diego Mauricio Aponte
Pedro Luis Ramos
Instituto Nacional de Cancerología · COFundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeutropenic enterocolitis (NEC) is a well recognised clinical-pathological and life-threatening complication in patients suffering from several conditions, including solid and haematological malignancies or aplastic anaemia.

objectiveThis review was aimed at evaluating overall NEC mortality rate, describing clinical diagnostic findings and therapeutical interventions reported in the literature and generating a hypothesis regarding factors influencing mortality and surgical intervention. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn advanced search was made in Medline, Embase, Lilacs and Google. Additional strategies included manual search of specific journals. Reports were considered if they described case definition, inclusion and exclusion criteria.

results275 cases were selected; 109 were from individual data and 40 from grouped data. Comparing data between case reports and case series revealed no significant differences related to mortality, surgical intervention, sex or age. Higher mortality (chi2 = 7.51 p = 0.006) was found in women (50%) compared to men (28%). No significant difference was found between antibiotic combinations and mortality (chi(2) = 12.85 df 13 p = 0.45). Mortality (chi2 = 3.89 df 1, p = 0.049), surgical intervention (chi2 = 7.64 df 1, p = 0.006) and duration of diarrhoea (chi2 = 4.71 df 1, p = 0.043) were significantly different in 26.4% of individuals using antifungal agents; death occurred in 81% of patients! who did not receive such medication compared to 19% individuals reported as being treated with antifungal agents.

conclusionThe current evidence suggests that antifungal agents should be used early in patients suffering from NEC. However, this hypothesis must be evaluated in multi-centric, randomised controlled trials.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCase ManagementCombined Modality TherapyEnterocolitis, NeutropenicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMucositisNeoplasmsNeutropeniaPublishingRadiographySex FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID16632437
OpenAlexW2079836113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.