Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16628223›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2006

GIT2 represses Crk- and Rac1-regulated cell spreading and Cdc42-mediated focal adhesion turnover.

Scott R Frank, Molly R Adelstein, Steen H Hansen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. mBio · 2025
    Article
  3. Rac1 Suppression by the Focal Adhesion Protein GIT ArfGAP2 and Podocyte Protection.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Arf GAPs as Regulators of the Actin Cytoskeleton-An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Nuclear GIT2 is an ATM substrate and promotes DNA repair.Molecular and cellular biology · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott R FrankBoston Biomedical Research Institute, Watertown, MA 02115, USA.
Molly R Adelstein
Steen H Hansen
Boston Biomedical Research Institute · US

Funding

Rnd Effector Molecules in Epithelial Cell TransformationR01CA092354 · NCI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANSEN, STEEN HENNING · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G protein-coupled receptor kinase interactors (GITs) regulate focal adhesion (FA) turnover, cell spreading, and motility through direct interaction with paxillin and the Rac-exchange factor Pak-interacting exchange factor beta (betaPIX). However, it is not clear whether GITs function to activate or repress motility or if the predominant GIT forms, GIT1 and GIT2, serve distinct or redundant roles. Here we demonstrate an obligatory role for endogenous GIT2 in repression of lamellipodial extension and FA turnover by Rac1- and Cdc42-dependent signaling pathways, respectively. Moreover, we show that the SH2-SH3 adaptor protein Crk is an essential target of GIT2 inhibition. Unexpectedly, we find that betaPIX is dispensable for the effects elicited by knockdown of GIT2. Finally, we show that loss of GIT2 is sufficient to induce migration of the nontransformed epithelial cell line MCF10A. These results suggest that inactivation of GIT2 function is a required step for induction of cell motility and that GIT2 may be a target of oncogenic signaling pathways that regulate cell migration.

Indexed as

Cell MovementFocal AdhesionsAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingcdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansPaxillinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-crkPseudopodiarac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA, Small Interferingsrc Homology DomainsAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingcdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsCRK protein, humanGIT1 protein, humanGIT2 protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPaxillinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-crkrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID16628223
PMCPMC1456948
OpenAlexW2152348521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.