Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16623067›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association2006

African-American men's perceptions of health: a focus group study.

Joseph E Ravenell, Waldo E Johnson, Eric E Whitaker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Black men's health-related quality of life: A qualitative study to understand community-identified perception and needs.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Shop Talk: A Qualitative Study to Understand Peer Health-related Communication Among Black Men at the Barbershop.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Recruitment of Black Identifying Young Adults into Clinical Trials: a Report from the Field.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2021
    Article
  12. Precarious Work, Health, and African-American Men: A Qualitative Study on Perceptions and Experiences.International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Racial/Ethnic Variations in Clustered Risk Behaviors in the U.S.American journal of preventive medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. Perspectives from Project Brotherhood: Facilitating Engagement of African American Men in Research.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joseph E RavenellHypertension Division, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA. joseph.ravenell@utsouthwestern.edu
Waldo E Johnson
Eric E Whitaker

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African-American men are disproportionately affected by preventable medical conditions, yet they underutilize primary care health services. Because healthcare utilization is strongly dependent on health beliefs, the purpose of this qualitative study was to identify and explore African-American men's perceptions of health and health influences. We conducted eight focus group interviews with select subgroups of African-American men, including adolescents, trauma survivors, HIV-positive men, homeless men, men who have sex with men, substance abusers, church-affiliated men and a mixed sample (N=71). Definitions of health, beliefs about health maintenance and influences on health were elicited. Participants' definitions of health went beyond the traditional "absence of disease" definition and included physical, mental, emotional, economic and spiritual well-being. Being healthy also included fulfilling social roles, such as having a job and providing for one's family. Health maintenance strategies included spirituality and self-empowerment. Stress was cited as a dominant negative influence on health, attributed to lack of income, racism, "unhealthy" neighborhoods and conflict in relationships. Positive influences included a supportive social network and feeling valued by loved ones. This study provides insight into African-American men's general health perceptions and may have implications for future efforts to improve healthcare utilization in this population.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID16623067
PMCPMC2569257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.