Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16622234›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Characterization of MspA, an immunogenic autotransporter protein that mediates adhesion to epithelial and endothelial cells in Neisseria meningitidis.

D P J Turner, A G Marietou, L Johnston, K K L Ho, A J Rogers, K G Wooldridge, D A A Ala'Aldeen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Host-Pathogen Interactions and Epicellular Lifestyle ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Characterization and Distribution of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Biological Functions of the Secretome ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Expression of the Gene for Autotransporter AutB ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D P J TurnerInstitute of Infections, Immunity and Inflammation, School of Molecular Medical Sciences, University Hospital, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom. david.turner@nottingham.ac.uk
A G Marietou
L Johnston
K K L Ho
A J Rogers
K G Wooldridge
D A A Ala'Aldeen
Queen's Medical Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel putative autotransporter protein (NMB1998) was identified in the available genomic sequence of meningococcal strain MC58 (ET-5; ST-32). The mspA gene is absent from the genomic sequences of meningococcal strain Z2491 (ET-IV; ST-4) and the gonococcal strain FA1090. An orthologue is present in the meningococcal strain FAM18 (ET-37; ST-11), but the sequence contains a premature stop codon, suggesting that the protein may not be expressed in this strain. MspA is predicted to be a 157-kDa protein with low cysteine content, and it exhibits 36 and 33% identity to the meningococcal autotransporter proteins immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1) protease and App, respectively. Search of the Pfam database predicts the presence of IgA1 protease and autotransporter beta-barrel domains. MspA was cloned, and a recombinant protein of the expected size was expressed and after being affinity purified was used to raise rabbit polyclonal monospecific antiserum. Immunoblot studies showed that ca. 125- and 95-kDa fragments of MspA are secreted in meningococcal strain MC58, which are absent from the isogenic mutant. Secretion of MspA was shown to be modified in an AspA isogenic mutant. A strain survey showed that MspA is expressed by all ST-32 and ST-41/44 (lineage 3) strains, but none of the ST-8 (A4) strains examined. Sera from patients convalescing from meningococcal disease were shown to contain MspA-specific antibodies. In bactericidal assays, anti-MspA serum was shown to kill the homologous strain (MC58) and another ST-32 strain. Escherichia coli-expressing recombinant MspA was shown to adhere to both human bronchial epithelial cells and brain microvascular endothelial cells.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBlood Bactericidal ActivityEndothelial CellsEpithelial CellsEscherichia coliHumansMembrane ProteinsNeisseria meningitidisRabbitsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial ProteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16622234
PMCPMC1459726
OpenAlexW2040779438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.