Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16622226›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Signal transduction mechanism involved in Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin-induced superoxide anion generation in rabbit neutrophils.

Masataka Oda, Syusuke Ikari, Takayuki Matsuno, Yuka Morimune, Masahiro Nagahama, Jun Sakurai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiological and Metabolic Characteristics ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  4. Arginine alleviatesFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Phospholipase C: underrated players in microbial infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Histotoxic Clostridial Infections.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. NGF and Its Receptors in the Regulation of Inflammatory Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  13. Bacterial Sphingomyelinases and Phospholipases as Virulence Factors.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Toxin plasmids of Clostridium perfringens.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masataka OdaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Tokushima Bunri University, Yamashiro-cho, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan.
Syusuke Ikari
Takayuki Matsuno
Yuka Morimune
Masahiro Nagahama
Jun Sakurai
Tokushima Bunri University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin induces the generation of superoxide anion (O2(-)) via production of 1,2-diacylglycerol (DG) in rabbit neutrophils. The mechanism of the generation, however, remains poorly understood. Here we report a novel mechanism for the toxin-induced production of O2(-) in rabbit neutrophils. Treatment of the cells with the toxin resulted in tyrosine phosphorylation of a protein of about 140 kDa. The protein reacted with anti-TrkA (nerve growth factor high-affinity receptor) antibody and bound nerve growth factor. Anti-TrkA antibody inhibited the production of O2(-) and binding of the toxin to the protein. The toxin induced phosphorylation of 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1). K252a, an inhibitor of TrkA receptor, and LY294002, an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), reduced the toxin-induced production of O2(-) and phosphorylation of PDK1, but not the formation of DG. These inhibitors inhibited the toxin-induced phosphorylation of protein kinase C theta (PKCtheta). U73122, a phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor, and pertussis toxin inhibited the toxin-induced generation of O2(-) and formation of DG, but not the phosphorylation of PDK1. These observations show that the toxin independently induces production of DG through activation of endogenous PLC and phosphorylation of PDK1 via the TrkA receptor signaling pathway and that these events synergistically activate PKCtheta in stimulating an increase in O2(-). In addition, we show the participation of mitogen-activated protein kinase-associated signaling events via activation of PKCtheta in the toxin-induced generation of O2(-).

Indexed as

3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsBacterial ToxinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDiglyceridesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNeutrophilsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase CProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRabbitsReceptor, trkASignal TransductionSuperoxides1-oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinasesalpha toxin, Clostridium perfringensBacterial ToxinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDiglyceridesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase CProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, trkASuperoxidesType C Phospholipases

Identifiers

PMID16622226
PMCPMC1459708
OpenAlexW2137691600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.