Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16619047›Full record

ArticleOncogene2006

hTERT: a novel endogenous inhibitor of the mitochondrial cell death pathway.

C Massard, Y Zermati, A-L Pauleau, N Larochette, D Métivier, L Sabatier, G Kroemer, J-C Soria

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Telomerase in Breast Cancer's Response to Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase and p53 Regulate Mammalian Peripheral Nervous System and CNS Axon Regeneration Downstream of c-Myc.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Telomerase and drug resistance in cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. MST-312 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in APL cells through inhibition of telomerase activity and suppression of NF-κB pathway.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C MassardCNRS-UMR8125, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Y Zermati
A-L Pauleau
N Larochette
D Métivier
L Sabatier
G Kroemer
J-C Soria
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

hTERT is the catalytic subunit of the telomerase and is hence required for telomerase maintenance activity and cancer cell immortalization. Here, we show that acute hTERT depletion has no adverse effects on the viability or proliferation of cervical and colon carcinoma cell lines, as evaluated within 72 h after transfection with hTERT-specific small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Within the same time frame, hTERT depletion facilitated the induction of apoptotic cell death by cisplatin, etoposide, mitomycin C and reactive oxygen species, yet failed to sensitize cells to death induction via the CD95 death receptor. Experiments performed with p53 knockout cells or chemical p53 inhibitors revealed that p53 was not involved in the chemosensitizing effect of hTERT knockdown. However, the proapoptotic Bcl-2 family protein Bax was involved in cell death induction by hTERT siRNAs. Depletion of hTERT facilitated the conformational activation of Bax induced by genotoxic agents. Moreover, Bax knockout abolished the chemosensitizing effect of hTERT siRNAs. Inhibition of mitochondrial membrane permeabilization by overexpression of Bcl-2 or expression of the cytomegalovirus-encoded protein vMIA (viral mitochondrial inhibitor of apoptosis), which acts as a specific Bax inhibitor, prevented the induction of cell death by the combination of hTERT depletion and chemotherapeutic agents. Altogether, our data indicate that hTERT inhibition may constitute a promising strategy for facilitating the induction of the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAntineoplastic Agentsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCatalytic DomainCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinColonic NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsEtoposidefas ReceptorFemaleHumansMitochondriaMitomycinReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntineoplastic Agentsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsEtoposidefas ReceptorMitomycinReactive Oxygen SpeciesTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID16619047
OpenAlexW1486872926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.