Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16608531›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2006

Role of acetylcholine and polyspecific cation transporters in serotonin-induced bronchoconstriction in the mouse.

Wolfgang Kummer, Silke Wiegand, Sibel Akinci, Ignatz Wessler, Alfred H Schinkel, Jürgen Wess, Hermann Koepsell, Rainer V Haberberger, Katrin S Lips

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Modeling Intestinal Stem Cell Function with Organoids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  3. 5-HTJournal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cholinergic activity as a new target in diseases of the heart.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2015
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Muscarinic receptor antagonists: effects on pulmonary function.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2012
    Review
  20. Ion transport by pulmonary epithelia.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Wolfgang KummerInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Justus-Liebig-University, 35385 Giessen, Germany. wolfgang.kummer@anatomie.med.uni-giessen.de
Silke Wiegand
Sibel Akinci
Ignatz Wessler
Alfred H Schinkel
Jürgen Wess
Hermann Koepsell
Rainer V Haberberger
Katrin S Lips
University of Giessen · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DENational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

STUDIES ON NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR GENESZ01DK032003 · NIDDK · DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY DISEASES · PI WESS, JURGEN · 1993 to 2006
–
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been proposed that serotonin (5-HT)-mediated constriction of the murine trachea is largely dependent on acetylcholine (ACh) released from the epithelium. We recently demonstrated that ACh can be released from non-neuronal cells by corticosteroid-sensitive polyspecific organic cation transporters (OCTs), which are also expressed by airway epithelial cells. Hence, the hypothesis emerged that 5-HT evokes bronchoconstriction by inducing release of ACh from epithelial cells via OCTs.

methodsWe tested this hypothesis by analysing bronchoconstriction in precision-cut murine lung slices using OCT and muscarinic ACh receptor knockout mouse strains. Epithelial ACh content was measured by HPLC, and the tissue distribution of OCT isoforms was determined by immunohistochemistry.

resultsEpithelial ACh content was significantly higher in OCT1/2 double-knockout mice (42 +/- 10 % of the content of the epithelium-denuded trachea, n = 9) than in wild-type mice (16.8 +/- 3.6 %, n = 11). In wild-type mice, 5-HT (1 microM) caused a bronchoconstriction that slightly exceeded that evoked by muscarine (1 microM) in intact bronchi but amounted to only 66% of the response to muscarine after epithelium removal. 5-HT-induced bronchoconstriction was undiminished in M2/M3 muscarinic ACh receptor double-knockout mice which were entirely unresponsive to muscarine. Corticosterone (1 microM) significantly reduced 5-HT-induced bronchoconstriction in wild-type and OCT1/2 double-knockout mice, but not in OCT3 knockout mice. This effect persisted after removal of the bronchial epithelium. Immunohistochemistry localized OCT3 to the bronchial smooth muscle.

conclusionThe doubling of airway epithelial ACh content in OCT1/2-/- mice is consistent with the concept that OCT1 and/or 2 mediate ACh release from the respiratory epithelium. This effect, however, does not contribute to 5-HT-induced constriction of murine intrapulmonary bronchi. Instead, this activity involves 1) a non-cholinergic epithelium-dependent component, and 2) direct stimulation of bronchial smooth muscle cells, a response which is partly sensitive to acutely administered corticosterone acting on OCT3. These data provide new insights into the mechanisms involved in 5-HT-induced bronchoconstriction, including novel information about non-genomic, acute effects of corticosteroids on bronchoconstriction.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsBronchiBronchoconstrictionIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutMuscarineOrganic Cation Transporter 1Organic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinsReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptor, Muscarinic M3Respiratory MucosaSerotoninTissue DistributionAcetylcholineMuscarineOrganic Cation Transporter 1Organic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinsReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptor, Muscarinic M3SerotoninSlc22a2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID16608531
PMCPMC1468398
OpenAlexW1919390372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.