Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16603524›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2006

Arenavirus Z protein as an antiviral target: virus inactivation and protein oligomerization by zinc finger-reactive compounds.

Cybele C García, Mahmoud Djavani, Ivan Topisirovic, Katherine L B Borden, María S Salvato, Elsa B Damonte

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Disulfiram: Mechanisms, Applications, and Challenges.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Cybele C GarcíaLaboratory of Virology, Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mahmoud DjavaniInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland Biotechnology Center, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Ivan TopisirovicInstitute de Recherche en Immunologie et en Cancerologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada.
Katherine L B BordenInstitute de Recherche en Immunologie et en Cancerologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada.
María S SalvatoInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland Biotechnology Center, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Elsa B DamonteLaboratory of Virology, Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CAUniversity of Buenos Aires · ARUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Dendritic Cell Targeting of Lassa Fever VaccineR21AI059247 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI SALVATO, MARIA S. · 2004 to 2005
$446k
Non-Viral Delivery of DNA Vaccines to the Buccal MucosaR21DE015061 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI SALVATO, MARIA S. · 2002 to 2003
$446k
Early Response to Hemorrhagic Fever-Causing ArenavirusesR21AI053619 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI SALVATO, MARIA S. · 2002 to 2003
$409k
Early Response to Agents Causing Flu Like SymptomsR21AI053620 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI SALVATO, MARIA S. · 2002 to 2003
$409k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI053619NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI053620NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI059247NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE015061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several disulfide-based and azoic compounds have shown antiviral and virucidal properties against arenaviruses in virus yield-inhibition and inactivation assays, respectively. The most effective virucidal agent, the aromatic disulfide NSC20625, was able to inactivate two strains of the prototype arenavirus species Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). Inactivated viral particles retained the biological functions of the virion envelope glycoproteins in virus binding and uptake, but were unable to perform viral RNA replication. Furthermore, in inactivated virions, the electrophoretic profile of the Z protein was altered when analysed under non-reducing conditions, whereas the patterns of the proteins NP and GP1 remained unaffected. Treatment of a recombinant LCMV Z protein with the virucidal agents induced unfolding and oligomerization of Z to high-molecular-mass aggregates, probably due to metal-ion ejection and the formation of intermolecular disulfide bonds through the cysteine residues of the Z RING finger. NSC20625 also exhibited antiviral properties in LCMV-infected cells without affecting other cellular RING-motif proteins, such as the promyelocytic leukaemia protein PML. Altogether, the investigations described here illustrate the potential of the Z protein as a promising target for therapy and the prospects of the Z-reactive compounds to prevent arenavirus dissemination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzo CompoundsCarrier ProteinsCell LineDisulfidesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRNA, ViralVirus ReplicationZinc FingersAzo CompoundsCarrier ProteinsDisulfidesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOligodeoxyribonucleotidesp11 Z protein, Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virusRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16603524
PMCPMC2423342
OpenAlexW2133188836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.