Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16601881›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2006

Expression profiling reveals multiple myelin alterations in murine succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.

Elizabeth A Donarum, Dietrich A Stephan, Kay Larkin, Eric J Murphy, Maneesh Gupta, Henry Senephansiri, Robert C Switzer, Phillip L Pearl, O Carter Snead, C Jakobs and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Central Dysmyelination in SSADH-Deficient Humans and Mice.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Observational
  2. Review
  3. Delays in latencies of median-nerve evoked magnetic fields in patients with succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Non-P450 aldehyde oxidizing enzymes: the aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2008
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth A DonarumDevelopmental Neurogenetics Research Laboratory, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Dietrich A Stephan
Kay Larkin
Eric J Murphy
Maneesh Gupta
Henry Senephansiri
Robert C Switzer
Phillip L Pearl
O Carter Snead
C Jakobs
K Michael Gibson
Oregon Health & Science University · USAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLBarrow Neurological Institute · USGeorge Washington University · USHospital for Sick Children · CATranslational Genomics Research Institute · USUniversity of North Dakota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Microarray Center for Research on the Nervous SystemU24NS043571 · NINDS · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI STEPHAN, DIETRICH A · 2002 to 2004
$3.8M
MURINE KNOCKOUT MODEL OF 4-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACIDURIAR01NS040270 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GIBSON, K MICHAEL · 2000 to 2009
$2.2M
NINDS NIH HHS 1U24NS043571-01NINDS NIH HHS NS40270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency, a rare genetic defect of GABA degradation recently modelled in mice (SSADH(-/-) mice), manifests early absence seizures that evolve into generalized convulsive seizures and lethal status epilepticus in gene-ablated mice. Disrupted GABA homeostasis, in conjunction with the epileptic phenotype and increased gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), suggested that expression profiling with the U74Av2 Affymetrix system would reveal dysregulation of receptor genes associated with GABAergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission. Unexpectedly, we found significant downregulation for genes associated with myelin biogenesis and compaction, predominantly in hippocampus and cortex. These results were confirmed by: (1) myelin basic protein (MBP) immunohistochemistry; (2) western blotting of myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and MBP; (3) qRT-PCR analyses of myelin-associated oligodendrocytic basic protein (MOBP), MAG, MBP and proteolipid protein (PLP) in hippocampus, cortex and spinal cord; (4) quantitation of ethanolamine and choline plasmalogens, all core myelin components; (5) evaluation of myelin content in brain sections employing toluidine blue staining; and (6) ultrastructural evaluation of myelin sheath thickness via electron microscopy. We speculate that increased GABA/GHB, acting through GABAergic systems, results in decreased levels of the neurosteroids progesterone and allopregnanolone [Gupta et al (2003) Ann Neurol 54(Supplement 6): S81-S90] and phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase, with resulting myelin protein abnormalities primarily in the cortex of SSADH(-/-) mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGenotypeMiceMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalMyelin SheathOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypeSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseSuccinate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID16601881
OpenAlexW2077449411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.