Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16600035›Full record

ArticleBMC biochemistry2006

The PLAC1-homology region of the ZP domain is sufficient for protein polymerisation.

Luca Jovine, William G Janssen, Eveline S Litscher, Paul M Wassarman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biochemistry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptomic Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  5. Female fertility and the mammalian egg'sHistology and histopathology · 2024
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  18. Zona pellucida genes and proteins and human fertility.Trends in developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  19. PLAC1: biology and potential application in cancer immunotherapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2019
    Review
  20. Morphogenesis of neurons and glia within an epithelium.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luca JovineBrookdale Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L, Levy Place, New York, NY 10029-6574, USA. luca.jovine@biosci.ki.se
William G Janssen
Eveline S Litscher
Paul M Wassarman
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

MECHANISMS OF MAMMALIAN FERTILIZATIONR01HD035105 · NICHD · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI WASSARMAN, PAUL M · 1998 to 2007
$2.4M
NICHD NIH HHS HD35105NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD035105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHundreds of extracellular proteins polymerise into filaments and matrices by using zona pellucida (ZP) domains. ZP domain proteins perform highly diverse functions, ranging from structural to receptorial, and mutations in their genes are responsible for a number of severe human diseases. Recently, PLAC1, Oosp1-3, Papillote and CG16798 proteins were identified that share sequence homology with the N-terminal half of the ZP domain (ZP-N), but not with its C-terminal half (ZP-C). The functional significance of this partial conservation is unknown.

resultsBy exploiting a highly engineered bacterial strain, we expressed in soluble form the PLAC1-homology region of mammalian sperm receptor ZP3 as a fusion to maltose binding protein. Mass spectrometry showed that the 4 conserved Cys residues within the ZP-N moiety of the fusion protein adopt the same disulfide bond connectivity as in full-length native ZP3, indicating that it is correctly folded, and electron microscopy and biochemical analyses revealed that it assembles into filaments.

conclusionThese findings provide a function for PLAC1-like proteins and, by showing that ZP-N is a biologically active folding unit, prompt a re-evaluation of the architecture of the ZP domain and its polymers. Furthermore, they suggest that ZP-C might play a regulatory role in the assembly of ZP domain protein complexes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCloning, MolecularDimerizationEgg ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsPolymersPregnancy ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceRecombinant ProteinsZona PellucidaZona Pellucida GlycoproteinsEgg ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsPLAC1 protein, humanPolymersPregnancy ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceRecombinant ProteinsZona Pellucida GlycoproteinsZP3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16600035
PMCPMC1479692
OpenAlexW1494884984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.