Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16598306›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2006

JAK2 V617F is a rare finding in de novo acute myeloid leukemia, but STAT3 activation is common and remains unexplained.

D P Steensma, R F McClure, J E Karp, A Tefferi, T L Lasho, H L Powell, G W DeWald, S H Kaufmann

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Review
  9. Ceramide nanoliposomes augment the efficacy of venetoclax and cytarabine in models of acute myeloid leukemia.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Identification and Validation ofOncoTargets and therapy · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. De Novo JAK2 V617 F Positive AML: The Picture is Getting Clearer.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Vitamin D in hematological disorders and malignancies.European journal of haematology · 2017
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D P SteensmaMayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA. Steensma.david@mayo.edu
R F McClure
J E Karp
A Tefferi
T L Lasho
H L Powell
G W DeWald
S H Kaufmann
Mayo Clinic · USSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · US

Funding

The Role of Monocytes in non-Hodgkin LymphomaP50CA097274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEINER, GEORGE J. · 2002 to 2021
$45.7M
Paul Calabresi Program in Clinical/Translational Research at Mayo ClinicK12CA090628 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WEROHA, SARAVUT · 2001 to 2025
$19.7M
Role of Proteases in Therapy-Induced ApoptosisR01CA069008 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KAUFMANN, SCOTT H · 1995 to 2010
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA90628NCI NIH HHS P50 CA97274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA69008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins are phosphorylated and activated by Janus kinases (JAKs). Recently, several groups identified a recurrent somatic point mutation constitutively activating the hematopoietic growth factor receptor-associated JAK2 tyrosine kinase in diverse chronic myeloid disorders - most commonly classic myeloproliferative disorders (MPD), especially polycythemia vera. We hypothesized that the JAK2 V617F mutation might also be present in samples from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), especially erythroleukemia (AML-M6) or megakaryoblastic leukemia (AML-M7), where it might mimic erythropoietin or thrombopoietin signaling. First, we documented STAT3 activation by immunoblotting in AML-M6 and other AML subtypes. Immunoperoxidase staining confirmed phosphorylated STAT3 in malignant myeloblasts (21% of cases, including all AML-M3 samples tested). We then analyzed genomic DNA from 162 AML, 30 B-cell lymphoma, and 10 chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) samples for JAK2 mutations, and assayed a subset for SOCS1 and FLT3 mutations. Janus kinase2 V617F was present in 13/162 AML samples (8%): 10/13 transformed MPD, and three apparent de novo AML (one of 12 AML-M6, one of 24 AML-M7, and one AML-M2 - all mixed clonality). FLT3 mutations were present in 5/32 (16%), while SOCS1 mutations were totally absent. Lymphoproliferative disorder samples were both JAK2 and SOCS1 wild type. Thus, while JAK2 V617F is uncommon in de novo AML and probably does not occur in lymphoid malignancy, unexplained STAT3 activation is common in AML. Janus kinase2 extrinsic regulators and other proteins in the JAK-STAT pathway should be interrogated to explain frequent STAT activation in AML.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseBlotting, Westernfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3HumansJanus Kinase 2Leukemia, MyeloidPhosphorylationPoint MutationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3JAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Protein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsSOCS1 protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16598306
OpenAlexW1978187390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.