Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16595002›Full record

Trial reportBMC health services research2006

What effect does physician "profiling" have on inpatient physician satisfaction and hospital length of stay?

Judith K Zemencuk, Timothy P Hofer, Rodney A Hayward, Richard H Moseley, Sanjay Saint

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC health services research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Judith K ZemencukHealth Services Research & Development Field Program, Ann Arbor VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. judiz@umich.edu.
Timothy P Hofer
Rodney A Hayward
Richard H Moseley
Sanjay Saint

Funding

Targeting Interventions to Reduce ErrorsP20HS011540 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOFER, TIMOTHY P · 2001 to 2003
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AHRQ HHS P20 HS011540AHRQ HHS P20-HS11540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background2002 marked the first time that the rate of hospital spending in the United States out-paced the overall health care spending rate of growth since 1991. As hospital spending continues to grow and as reimbursement for hospital expenses has moved towards the prospective payment system, there is still increasing pressure to reduce costs. Hospitals have a major incentive to decrease resource utilization, including hospital length of stay. We evaluated whether physician profiling affects physician satisfaction and hospital length of stay, and assessed physicians' views concerning hospital cost containment and the quality of care they provide.

methodsTo determine if physician profiling affects hospital length of stay and/or physician satisfaction, we used quasi-experimental with before-versus-after and intervention-versus-control comparisons of length of stay data collected at an intervention and six control hospitals. Intervention hospital physicians were informed their length of stay would be compared to their peers and were given a questionnaire assessing their experience.

resultsNearly half of attending pre-profiled physicians felt negative about the possibility of being profiled, while less than one-third of profiled physicians reported feeling negative about having been profiled. Nearly all physicians greatly enjoyed their ward month. Length of stay at the profiled site decreased by an additional 1/3 of a day in the profiling year, compared to the non-profiled sites (p < 0.001).

conclusionA relatively non-instrusive profiling intervention modestly reduced length of stay without adversely affecting physician satisfaction.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelBenchmarkingJob SatisfactionPhysician Incentive PlansAdultCost ControlEfficiency, OrganizationalFemaleHealth Services ResearchHospitals, VeteransHumansLength of StayMaleMedical Staff, HospitalMedicineMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID16595002
PMCPMC1481613

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.