Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16594992›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2006

ALK1 signalling analysis identifies angiogenesis related genes and reveals disparity between TGF-beta and constitutively active receptor induced gene expression.

Andreas Lux, Fiona Salway, Holly K Dressman, Gabriele Kröner-Lux, Mathias Hafner, Philip J R Day, Douglas A Marchuk, John Garland

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  8. ALK1 signaling in development and disease: new paradigms.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
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  19. Reactive astrocytes as therapeutic targets for CNS disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2010
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andreas LuxUniversity Hospital Mannheim, Germany. a.lux@hs-mannhei.de
Fiona Salway
Holly K Dressman
Gabriele Kröner-Lux
Mathias Hafner
Philip J R Day
Douglas A Marchuk
John Garland
University of Manchester · GBDuke Medical Center · USHeidelberg University · DEMannheim University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

GENETICS OF HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIAR01HL049171 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARCHUK, DOUGLAS A · 1993 to 2004
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01-HL49171-13NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL049171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTGF-beta1 is an important angiogenic factor involved in the different aspects of angiogenesis and vessel maintenance. TGF-beta signalling is mediated by the TbetaRII/ALK5 receptor complex activating the Smad2/Smad3 pathway. In endothelial cells TGF-beta utilizes a second type I receptor, ALK1, activating the Smad1/Smad5 pathway. Consequently, a perturbance of ALK1, ALK5 or TbetaRII activity leads to vascular defects. Mutations in ALK1 cause the vascular disorder hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT).

methodsThe identification of ALK1 and not ALK5 regulated genes in endothelial cells, might help to better understand the development of HHT. Therefore, the human microvascular endothelial cell line HMEC-1 was infected with a recombinant constitutively active ALK1 adenovirus, and gene expression was studied by using gene arrays and quantitative real-time PCR analysis.

resultsAfter 24 hours, 34 genes were identified to be up-regulated by ALK1 signalling. Analysing ALK1 regulated gene expression after 4 hours revealed 13 genes to be up- and 2 to be down-regulated. Several of these genes, including IL-8, ET-1, ID1, HPTPeta and TEAD4 are reported to be involved in angiogenesis. Evaluation of ALK1 regulated gene expression in different human endothelial cell types was not in complete agreement. Further on, disparity between constitutively active ALK1 and TGF-beta1 induced gene expression in HMEC-1 cells and primary HUVECs was observed.

conclusionGene array analysis identified 49 genes to be regulated by ALK1 signalling and at least 14 genes are reported to be involved in angiogenesis. There was substantial agreement between the gene array and quantitative real-time PCR data. The angiogenesis related genes might be potential HHT modifier genes. In addition, the results suggest endothelial cell type specific ALK1 and TGF-beta signalling.

Indexed as

Activin Receptors, Type IICell LineCells, CulturedConstitutive Androstane ReceptorEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularGene Expression RegulationHumansNeovascularization, PhysiologicReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1Activin Receptors, Type IIACVRL1 protein, humanConstitutive Androstane ReceptorReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearTGFB1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID16594992
PMCPMC1534055
OpenAlexW2145839904

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.