Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16594896›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2006

HIV protease cleaves poly(A)-binding protein.

Enrique Alvarez, Alfredo Castelló, Luis Menéndez-Arias, Luis Carrasco

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. HIV-1 hypermethylated guanosine cap licenses specialized translation unaffected by mTOR.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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  15. Focus on Translation Initiation of the HIV-1 mRNAs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Enrique AlvarezCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. ealvarez@cnb.uam.es
Alfredo Castelló
Luis Menéndez-Arias
Luis Carrasco
Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PABP [poly(A)-binding protein] is able to interact with the 3' poly(A) tail of eukaryotic mRNA, promoting its translation. Cleavage of PABP by viral proteases encoded by several picornaviruses and caliciviruses plays a role in the abrogation of cellular protein synthesis. We report that infection of MT-2 cells with HIV-1 leads to efficient proteolysis of PABP. Analysis of PABP integrity was carried out in BHK-21 (baby-hamster kidney) and COS-7 cells upon individual expression of the protease from several members of the Retroviridae family, e.g. MoMLV (Moloney murine leukaemia virus), MMTV (mouse mammary tumour virus), HTLV-I (human T-cell leukaemia virus type I), SIV (simian immunodeficiency virus), HIV-1 and HIV-2. Moreover, protease activity against PABP was tested in a HeLa-cell-free system. Only MMTV, HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases were able to cleave PABP in the absence of other viral proteins. Purified HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases cleave PABP1 directly at positions 237 and 477, separating the two first RNA-recognition motifs from the C-terminal domain of PABP. An additional cleavage site located at position 410 was detected for HIV-2 protease. These findings indicate that some retroviruses may share with picornaviruses and caliciviruses the capacity to proteolyse PABP.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsCricetinaeEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4GHeLa CellsHIV InfectionsHIV ProteaseHumansHydrolysisMammary Tumor Virus, MouseMiceModels, GeneticAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesEIF4G1 protein, humanEIF4G2 protein, humanEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4GHIV Proteasep16 protease, Human immunodeficiency virus 2Poly(A)-Binding ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRetroviridae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16594896
PMCPMC1462710
OpenAlexW1984003913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.