Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16585966›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2006

Cardiac mast cell-derived renin promotes local angiotensin formation, norepinephrine release, and arrhythmias in ischemia/reperfusion.

Christina J Mackins, Seiichiro Kano, Nahid Seyedi, Ulrich Schäfer, Alicia C Reid, Takuji Machida, Randi B Silver, Roberto Levi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mast Cells in Cardiac Remodeling: Focus on the Right Ventricle.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Connective tissue mast cells store and release noradrenaline.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Electroimmunology and cardiac arrhythmia.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Future Needs in Mast Cell Biology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. A Retinoic AcidThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2018
    Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina J MackinsDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Seiichiro Kano
Nahid Seyedi
Ulrich Schäfer
Alicia C Reid
Takuji Machida
Randi B Silver
Roberto Levi
Cornell University · US

Funding

Vascular signaling via scavenger receptorsP01HL046403 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HAJJAR, KATHERINE AMBERSON · 1991 to 2011
$26.7M
Histamine Receptor/Norepinephrine in Cardiac DysfunctionR01HL034215 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LEVI, ROBERTO · 1985 to 2013
$6.6M
Cell-Cell Interactions in Thrombosis -Request for Extension of Merit AwardR37HL047073 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MARCUS, AARON JACOB · 2004 to 2011
$3.7M
Cell-Cell Interactions in Thrombosis -Request for Extension of Merit AwardR01HL047073 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI DROSOPOULOS, JOAN H. F. · 1991 to 2014
$3.1M
Mast-Cell Renin and Local ANG II FormationR01DK060726 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILVER, RANDI BETH · 2002 to 2010
$2.9M
Ang II and Norepinephrine in Cardiac Sympathetic NervesR01HL073400 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LEVI, ROBERTO · 2005 to 2009
$2.3M
NIGMS MARC Predoctoral FellowshipF31GM064875 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI REID, ALICIA C · 2001 to 2005
$170k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL34215NHLBI NIH HHS HL46403NHLBI NIH HHS HL47073NHLBI NIH HHS HL73400NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL046403NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034215NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL047073NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073400NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL047073NIDDK NIH HHS DK60726NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060726NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM064875NIGMS NIH HHS GM64875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Having identified renin in cardiac mast cells, we assessed whether its release leads to cardiac dysfunction. In Langendorff-perfused guinea pig hearts, mast cell degranulation with compound 48/80 released Ang I-forming activity. This activity was blocked by the selective renin inhibitor BILA2157, indicating that renin was responsible for Ang I formation. Local generation of cardiac Ang II from mast cell-derived renin also elicited norepinephrine release from isolated sympathetic nerve terminals. This action was mediated by Ang II-type 1 (AT1) receptors. In 2 models of ischemia/reperfusion using Langendorff-perfused guinea pig and mouse hearts, a significant coronary spillover of renin and norepinephrine was observed. In both models, this was accompanied by ventricular fibrillation. Mast cell stabilization with cromolyn or lodoxamide markedly reduced active renin overflow and attenuated both norepinephrine release and arrhythmias. Similar cardioprotection was observed in guinea pig hearts treated with BILA2157 or the AT1 receptor antagonist EXP3174. Renin overflow and arrhythmias in ischemia/reperfusion were much less prominent in hearts of mast cell-deficient mice than in control hearts. Thus, mast cell-derived renin is pivotal for activating a cardiac renin-angiotensin system leading to excessive norepinephrine release in ischemia/reperfusion. Mast cell-derived renin may be a useful therapeutic target for hyperadrenergic dysfunctions, such as arrhythmias, sudden cardiac death, myocardial ischemia, and congestive heart failure.

Indexed as

AngiotensinsAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacGuinea PigsMaleMast CellsMiceMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial ReperfusionNorepinephrineReninRenin-Angiotensin SystemSympathetic Nervous SystemAngiotensinsNorepinephrineRenin

Identifiers

PMID16585966
PMCPMC1421347
OpenAlexW2077454191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.