Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16585511›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

The expression level of the voltage-dependent anion channel controls life and death of the cell.

Salah Abu-Hamad, Sara Sivan, Varda Shoshan-Barmatz

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 112 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Linking redox and calcium signaling via thioredoxins.Journal of experimental botany · 2026
    Review
  4. VDAC2: an emerging pivotal and multifaceted regulator in tumor biology.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Heat-Induced Pathophysiological and Metabolic Changes at the Feto-Maternal Interface Predisposing to Preterm Birth.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Apoptotic proteins with non-apoptotic activity: expression and function in cancer.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Preclinical study of LMP1-RNAi-based anti-tumor therapy in EBV-positive nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Salah Abu-HamadDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.
Sara Sivan
Varda Shoshan-Barmatz
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria not only generate cellular energy, but also act as the point for cellular decisions leading to apoptosis. The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), as a major mitochondrial outer-membrane transporter, has an important role in energy production by controlling metabolite traffic and is also recognized as a key protein in mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. In this study, the role of VDAC1 in regulating cell survival and death was investigated by silencing endogenous human (h)VDAC1 expression by using a short hairpin RNA (shRNA)-expressing vector. The shRNA effectively down-regulated the expression in human T-REx-293 cells of hVDAC1 but not murine (m)VDAC1. Cells in which hVDAC1 expression was decreased by approximately 90% proliferated extremely slowly. Normal growth was, however, restored upon expression of mVDAC1 in a tetracycline-regulated manner. Although low tetracycline concentrations promoted cell growth, high concentrations induced mVDAC1 overexpression, leading to cell death. Cells with low levels of VDAC1 showed 4-fold-lower ATP-synthesis capacity and contained low ATP and ADP levels, with a strong correlation between ATP levels and cell growth, suggesting limited metabolite exchange between mitochondria and cytosol. The possibility of suppressing endogenous hVDAC1 expression and introducing native and mutated mVDAC1 is used to further explore the involvement of VDAC1 in apoptosis. Cells suppressed for hVDAC1 but expressing either native mVDAC1 or an E72Q mutant underwent apoptosis induced by various stimuli that can be inhibited by ruthenium red in the native cells but not in the mutated cells, suggesting that VDAC1 regulates apoptosis independent of the apoptosis-inducing pathway.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateApoptosisBase SequenceCell DeathCell Physiological PhenomenaCell SurvivalGene Expression RegulationHumansRNA, CatalyticRNA InterferenceVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1Adenosine Triphosphatehairpin ribozymeRNA, CatalyticVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1

Identifiers

PMID16585511
PMCPMC1458651
OpenAlexW1972195273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.