Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16571794›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

Stable association of herpes simplex virus with target membranes is triggered by low pH in the presence of the gD receptor, HVEM.

J Charles Whitbeck, Yi Zuo, Richard S B Milne, Gary H Cohen, Roselyn J Eisenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Distinct early role of PTEN regulation during HCMV infection of monocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Charles WhitbeckSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 4010 Locust Street, Levy Building, Room 212, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. whitbeck@biochem.dental.upenn.edu
Yi Zuo
Richard S B Milne
Gary H Cohen
Roselyn J Eisenberg
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Studies of Herpes Simplex Virus GlycoproteinsR37AI018289 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, GARY H · 2005 to 2014
$3.9M
STUDIES OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS GLYCOPROTEINSR01AI018289 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, GARY H · 1985 to 2019
$3.8M
Uncovering the Regulatory Role of gH/gL in HSV FusionR01AI056045 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J · 2004 to 2015
$3.7M
EARLY EVENTS IN HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS ENTRYR01NS036731 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J · 1997 to 2006
$2.4M
HSV-Receptor Interaction in Entry and PathogenesisR21AI056045 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J. · 2003 to 2003
$310k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-056045NIAID NIH HHS AI-18289NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI018289NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056045NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI056045NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI018289NINDS NIH HHS NS-36731NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a liposome-binding assay, we investigated the requirements for activation of herpes simplex virus (HSV) into a state capable of membrane interaction. Virions were mixed with liposomes along with the ectodomain of one of three gD receptors (HVEMt, nectin-1t, or nectin-2t) and incubated under different pH and temperature conditions. Virions failed to associate with liposomes in the presence of nectin-1 or nectin-2 at any temperature or pH tested. In contrast, HVEMt triggered association of HSV with liposomes at pH 5.3 or 5.0 when incubated at 37 degrees C, suggesting that HVEM binding and mildly acidic pH at a physiological temperature provide coactivation signals, allowing virus association with membranes. Virions incubated with HVEMt at 37 degrees C without liposomes rapidly lost infectivity upon exposure to pH 5.0, suggesting that these conditions lead to irreversible virus inactivation in the absence of target membranes. Consistent with the idea that soluble receptor molecules provide a trigger for HSV entry, HVEMt promoted virus entry into receptor-deficient CHO K1 cells. However, in B78H1 cells, HVEMt promoted virus entry with markedly lower efficiency. Interestingly, HSV entry into receptor-bearing CHO K1 cells has been shown to proceed via a pH-dependent manner, whereas HSV entry into receptor-bearing B78H1 cells is pH independent. Based on these observations, we propose that the changes triggered by HVEM and mildly acidic pH that allow liposome association are similar or identical to changes that occur during pH-dependent HSV entry.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneChlorocebus aethiopsCHO CellsCricetinaeHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLiposomesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 14Receptors, VirusSimplexvirusVero CellsVirionLiposomesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 14Receptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID16571794
PMCPMC1440471
OpenAlexW2136560447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.