Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16569854›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2006

Impaired target site penetration of vancomycin in diabetic patients following cardiac surgery.

Keso Skhirtladze, Doris Hutschala, Tatjana Fleck, Florian Thalhammer, Marek Ehrlich, Thomas Vukovich, Markus Müller, Edda M Tschernko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Antibiotics in Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Silver Sulfadiazine Eradicates Antibiotic-TolerantJournal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Recovery rates of combination antibiotic therapy usingJournal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keso SkhirtladzeDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia & CCM, University of Vienna, General Hospital, Waeringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Doris Hutschala
Tatjana Fleck
Florian Thalhammer
Marek Ehrlich
Thomas Vukovich
Markus Müller
Edda M Tschernko
University of Vienna · ATVienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft tissue infections constitute a serious complication following surgery in diabetic patients and frequently require the administration of vancomycin. However, despite antibiotic treatment, mortality of patients with postoperative infections remains high and might be related to an impaired penetration of anti-infective agents to target tissues. Therefore, the present study was designed to measure vancomycin tissue concentrations in six diabetic and six nondiabetic patients after cardiac surgery. Vancomycin was administered as a continuous intravenous infusion at an infusion rate of 80 to 120 mg/h. Vancomycin concentrations in soft tissues and plasma were measured in all patients during steady state as "therapeutic window" concentrations in plasma by microdialysis on day 8+/-4 after initiation of vancomycin treatment. Vancomycin tissue concentrations in diabetic patients were significantly lower than in nondiabetics (3.7 mg/liter versus 11.9 mg/liter; P=0.002). The median vancomycintissue/vancomycinplasma concentration ratio was 0.1 in diabetic patients and 0.3 in nondiabetics (P=0.002). Our study demonstrated that vancomycin penetration into target tissues is substantially impaired in diabetic patients versus nondiabetics. Insufficient tissue concentrations could therefore possibly contribute to failure of antibiotic treatment and the development of antimicrobial resistance in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

AgedCardiac Surgical ProceduresDiabetes MellitusDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsSoft Tissue InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID16569854
PMCPMC1426928
OpenAlexW2128732736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.