Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16569843›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2006

Assessment of the paradoxical effect of caspofungin in therapy of candidiasis.

Karl V Clemons, Marife Espiritu, Rachana Parmar, David A Stevens

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Antifungal Susceptibility Testing: Current Approaches.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)-Phenomena inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Recent Insights into the Paradoxical Effect of Echinocandins.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Mechanisms of echinocandin antifungal drug resistance.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2015
    Review
  18. Mechanisms of Antifungal Drug Resistance.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  19. Antifungal pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karl V ClemonsCalifornia Institute for Medical Research, San Jose, CA 95128, USA. clemons@cimr.org
Marife Espiritu
Rachana Parmar
David A Stevens
California Institute for Medical Research · USSanta Clara Valley Medical Center · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paradoxical growth of some Candida albicans isolates in the presence of caspofungin (CAS) in vitro has been demonstrated previously. We sought to determine whether a similar phenomenon occurred in vivo. A systemic model of candidiasis was studied in CD-1 mice by intravenous inoculation of different isolates of C. albicans. Infected animals were treated with CAS at various dosages (0.01 to 20 mg/kg) and CFU remaining in the kidneys determined. Four clinical isolates that showed paradoxical growth in vitro and one that did not were tested. Recovery of CFU from the kidneys showed that dosages of CAS at 0.1 mg/kg and above were efficacious in the reduction of C. albicans, but were not curative. Against isolates that show paradoxical growth in vitro, CAS was efficacious, but lacked dose responsiveness above 0.5 mg/kg against three of the four. One isolate, 95-68, showed paradoxical growth in vivo with significantly higher CFU recovered from mice given CAS at 20 mg/kg than those given CAS at 5 mg/kg, but the effect was not reproducible in a subsequent experiment. When CAS was given prophylactically and therapeutically, improved efficacy and cure rate were observed. Overall, these data indicate that CAS is highly efficacious against systemic murine candidiasis and a paradoxical effect was not reproducibly demonstrated in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsCandidiasisCaspofunginDose-Response Relationship, DrugEchinocandinsKidneyLipopeptidesMaleMicePeptides, CyclicReproducibility of ResultsAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsLipopeptidesPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID16569843
PMCPMC1426960
OpenAlexW2133327568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.