Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16569832›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2006

Comparative pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic target attainment of ertapenem in normal-weight, obese, and extremely obese adults.

M Chen, A N Nafziger, G L Drusano, L Ma, J S Bertino

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Updated antimicrobial dosing recommendations for obese patients.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Doripenem Treatment during Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2015
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  8. Review
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  16. The Daniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy Scripts: Obesity: The Drug Dose Debate.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M ChenClinical Pharmacology Research Center, The Research Institute, and Department of Medicine, Bassett Healthcare, Cooperstown, NY, USA.
A N Nafziger
G L Drusano
L Ma
J S Bertino
Bassett Healthcare Network · USAlbany Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known of the effects of obesity on ertapenem drug disposition and pharmacodynamics. Thirty healthy volunteers in three body mass index (BMI) groups (10 per group), normal weight (BMI, 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2), class I-II obesity (BMI, 30 to 39.9 kg/m2), and class III obesity (BMI, >or=40 kg/m2), were administered a 1-g dose of ertapenem. Serum concentrations were obtained over 24 h. Population pharmacokinetic data were obtained using a nonparametric adaptive grid followed by Monte Carlo simulation to determine the probability of obtaining the free drug exposure targets of the time that the free drug concentration remains above the MIC (fT>MIC) of 20% and 40% for bacteriostatic and maximal bactericidal activity, respectively. Compared to the subjects in the obese groups, area under the concentration-time curve from 0 h to infinity was significantly higher in the normal-weight subjects, whereas the total central compartment volume was higher in the class III obese subjects (P<or=0.05). Achieving a bacteriostatic target of fT>MIC of 20% with a 90% probability was attained at MICs of <or=0.5 microg/ml for normal-weight subjects. Class I-II and class III obese subjects were able to achieve this target only at a MIC of <or=0.25 microg/ml. For maximal bactericidal activity (fT>MIC, 40%), no group attained the target at the 90% probability level at any tested MIC. The results suggest that the standard 1-g ertapenem dose may not provide adequate drug exposure for any body mass index classification for MICs in excess of 0.25 to 0.5 microg/ml.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamsBody Mass IndexErtapenemFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedObesityAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamsErtapenem

Identifiers

PMID16569832
PMCPMC1426983
OpenAlexW2119051310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.