Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16565494›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2006

Protease-activated receptor-2 activation: a major role in the pathogenesis of Porphyromonas gingivalis infection.

Marinella Holzhausen, Luis Carlos Spolidorio, Richard P Ellen, Marie-Claude Jobin, Martin Steinhoff, Patricia Andrade-Gordon, Nathalie Vergnolle

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Direct cellular contact byScience advances · 2026
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  3. Proteases in intestinal health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Manipulation of Neutrophils byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marinella HolzhausenPharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Dr., NW Calgary, T2N 4N1 Alberta, Canada.
Luis Carlos Spolidorio
Richard P Ellen
Marie-Claude Jobin
Martin Steinhoff
Patricia Andrade-Gordon
Nathalie Vergnolle
Centro Universitário de Araraquara · BRCanadian Institutes of Health Research · CAJohnson & Johnson (United States) · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated the specific contribution of protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR(2)) to host defense during Porphyromonas gingivalis infection. Culture supernatants from P. gingivalis strains 33277 and W50 provoked Ca(2+) mobilization in cells transfected with PAR(2) (PAR(2)-KNRK) and desensitized the subsequent responses to PAR(2)-selective agonist. In addition, culture supernatants of P. gingivalis E8 (RgpA/RgpB double knockout) did not cause calcium response in PAR(2)-KNRK cells, evidencing the involvement of the arginine-specific cysteine proteases RgpA and RgpB in PAR(2) activation by P. gingivalis. Injection of P. gingivalis into mouse subcutaneous chambers provoked an increased proteolytic activity, which was inhibited by serine protease inhibitors. Fluids collected from chambers of P. gingivalis-injected mice were able to activate PAR(2) and this activation was inhibited by serine protease inhibitors. P. gingivalis inoculation into subcutaneous chambers of wild-type mice induced an inflammatory response that was inhibited by a serine protease inhibitor and was significantly reduced in PAR(2)-deficient mice. Finally, mice orally challenged with P. gingivalis developed alveolar bone loss, which was significantly reduced in PAR(2)-deficient mice at 42 and 60 days after P. gingivalis infection. We conclude that PAR(2) is activated on P. gingivalis infection, in which it plays an important role in the host inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAlveolar Bone LossAnimalsBacteroidaceae InfectionsCalcium SignalingCysteine EndopeptidasesCytokinesDinoprostoneGingipain Cysteine EndopeptidasesMiceMice, KnockoutPeptide HydrolasesPeriodontitisPorphyromonas gingivalisReceptor, PAR-2Adhesins, BacterialCysteine EndopeptidasesCytokinesDinoprostoneGingipain Cysteine EndopeptidasesPeptide HydrolasesReceptor, PAR-2

Identifiers

PMID16565494
PMCPMC1606564
OpenAlexW42668710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.