Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16565058›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2006

A biopolymer transistor: electrical amplification by microtubules.

Avner Priel, Arnolt J Ramos, Jack A Tuszynski, Horacio F Cantiello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Electrical Oscillations in Microtubules.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Consciousness and spintronic coherence in microtubules.Communicative & integrative biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Consciousness and the Axon Initial Segment.Integrative psychological & behavioral science · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Generation of Electromagnetic Field by Microtubules.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Avner PrielDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2J1, Canada. apriel@phys.ualberta.ca
Arnolt J Ramos
Jack A Tuszynski
Horacio F Cantiello

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microtubules (MTs) are important cytoskeletal structures engaged in a number of specific cellular activities, including vesicular traffic, cell cyto-architecture and motility, cell division, and information processing within neuronal processes. MTs have also been implicated in higher neuronal functions, including memory and the emergence of "consciousness". How MTs handle and process electrical information, however, is heretofore unknown. Here we show new electrodynamic properties of MTs. Isolated, taxol-stabilized MTs behave as biomolecular transistors capable of amplifying electrical information. Electrical amplification by MTs can lead to the enhancement of dynamic information, and processivity in neurons can be conceptualized as an "ionic-based" transistor, which may affect, among other known functions, neuronal computational capabilities.

Indexed as

Amplifiers, ElectronicModels, ChemicalTransistors, ElectronicAnimalsBiopolymersCattleComputer SimulationElectric ConductivityMicrotubulesModels, BiologicalTubulinBiopolymersTubulin

Identifiers

PMID16565058
PMCPMC1471843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.