Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16562406›Full record

Trial reportJournal of studies on alcohol2006

Alcohol use by pregnant women: partners, knowledge, and other predictors.

Grace Chang, Tay K McNamara, E John Orav, Louise Wilkins-Haug

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of studies on alcohol, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  16. Do attitudes and knowledge predict at-risk drinking among Russian women?The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Grace ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. Gchang@partners.org
Tay K McNamara
E John Orav
Louise Wilkins-Haug

Funding

Patients, Clinics, and Systems: Screening for Alcohol UseK24AA000289 · NIAAA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CHANG, GRACE · 1999 to 2010
$1.2M
AN ENHANCED BRIEF INTERVENTION FOR PRENATAL ALCOHOL USER01AA012548 · NIAAA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHANG, GRACE · 1999 to 2002
$902k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA000289NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA 00289NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012548NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA12548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe impact of a couple's knowledge about healthy pregnancy habits involving alcohol and substance use was assessed in the context of other factors previously identified to predict prenatal alcohol consumption in a sample of 254 pregnant women and their male partners.

methodCouples were asked to assess independently a series of statements (true or false) describing the consequences of prenatal substance exposure, while also providing information about their own drinking.

resultsAlthough the couples demonstrated good knowledge of healthy habits during pregnancy, they did not agree when the element of chance was considered. Median household income was more highly predictive of a pregnant woman's knowledge score than her partner's score. In turn, the subject's knowledge of healthy pregnancy habits as manifested in the assessment score had only a weak relationship with prenatal alcohol consumption. Previous alcohol use by the pregnant woman was the strongest predictor of prenatal alcohol use.

conclusionsBecause previous alcohol consumption use by the pregnant woman was the strongest predictor of prenatal alcohol use, the importance of its accurate identification is emphasized. Although pending further investigation, knowledge about healthy pregnancy behaviors may exert greater impact if it is shared by a pregnant woman and her partner.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersHabitsHealth BehaviorHealth EducationHumansIncomeInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPsychotherapy, BriefSpouses

Identifiers

PMID16562406
PMCPMC1540454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.