Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16556661›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology2006

Topoisomerase II-alpha expression increases with increasing Gleason score and with hormone insensitivity in prostate carcinoma.

C Hughes, A Murphy, C Martin, E Fox, M Ring, O Sheils, B Loftus, J O'Leary

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Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Human topoisomerase II alpha as a prognostic biomarker in cancer chemotherapy.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

C HughesHistopathology Department, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, UK. caroline.hughes@orh.nhs.uk
A Murphy
C Martin
E Fox
M Ring
O Sheils
B Loftus
J O'Leary
Coombe Women & Infants University Hospital · IETallaght University Hospital · IEJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity College Dublin · IEWomen's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate and compare topoisomerase II-alpha expression in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate cancer of varying Gleason scores and hormone-insensitive prostate cancer.

methodsThe immunohistochemical expression of topoisomerase II-alpha antibody in the above-mentioned diagnostic categories was investigated and compared.

resultsIncreased expression of topoisomerase II-alpha was seen in the prostate cancers of Gleason scores 7 and 8-10 (p = 0.000) compared with prostate cancers of Gleason score 6 and BPH (p = 0.245). Statistically significant differences were found in the topoisomerase II-alpha gene expression between prostate cancers categorised by Gleason Score. Also, increased expression of topoisomerase II-alpha was seen in the known hormone-resistant prostate carcinomas compared with prostate cancers with no hormone treatment in the subgroup with Gleason scores 8-10, which approached statistical significance (p = 0.081). No statistically significant difference was observed in topoisomerase II-alpha expression between the groups with BPH and prostate carcinoma of Gleason score 6 (p = 0.245).

conclusionTopoisomerase II-alpha expression was found to increase with the known prognostic marker Gleason score and with hormone insensitivity. Objective evidence is provided for clinical trials with drugs targeting topoisomerase II-alpha to be targeted to patients with prostate cancers of Gleason Score >6 and, in particular, prostate cancers of Gleason Scores 8-10.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorCell DifferentiationDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIsoenzymesMaleProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIIsoenzymes

Identifiers

PMID16556661
PMCPMC1860426
OpenAlexW2042706354

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.