Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16552052›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

A novel Staphylococcus aureus vaccine: iron surface determinant B induces rapid antibody responses in rhesus macaques and specific increased survival in a murine S. aureus sepsis model.

Nelly A Kuklin, Desmond J Clark, Susan Secore, James Cook, Leslie D Cope, Tessie McNeely, Liliane Noble, Martha J Brown, Julie K Zorman, Xin Min Wang and 26 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Clinical Impact ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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  17. Article
  18. Review
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81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors.

Nelly A KuklinMerck and Co. Inc., 440 Sumneytown Pike, WP16 100, West Point, PA 19486, USA.
Desmond J Clark
Susan Secore
James Cook
Leslie D Cope
Tessie McNeely
Liliane Noble
Martha J Brown
Julie K Zorman
Xin Min Wang
Gregory Pancari
Hongxia Fan
Kevin Isett
Bruce Burgess
Janine Bryan
Michelle Brownlow
Hugh George
Maria Meinz
Mary E Liddell
Rosemarie Kelly
Loren Schultz
Donna Montgomery
Janet Onishi
Maria Losada
Melissa Martin
Timothy Ebert
Charles Y Tan
Timothy L Schofield
Eszter Nagy
Andreas Meineke
Joseph G Joyce
Myra B Kurtz
Michael J Caulfield
Kathrin U Jansen
William McClements
Annaliesa S Anderson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of nosocomial infections worldwide, and the rate of resistance to clinically relevant antibiotics, such as methicillin, is increasing; furthermore, there has been an increase in the number of methicillin-resistant S. aureus community-acquired infections. Effective treatment and prevention strategies are urgently needed. We investigated the potential of the S. aureus surface protein iron surface determinant B (IsdB) as a prophylactic vaccine against S. aureus infection. IsdB is an iron-sequestering protein that is conserved in diverse S. aureus clinical isolates, both methicillin resistant and methicillin sensitive, and it is expressed on the surface of all isolates tested. The vaccine was highly immunogenic in mice when it was formulated with amorphous aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate adjuvant, and the resulting antibody responses were associated with reproducible and significant protection in animal models of infection. The specificity of the protective immune responses in mice was demonstrated by using an S. aureus strain deficient for IsdB and HarA, a protein with a high level of identity to IsdB. We also demonstrated that IsdB is highly immunogenic in rhesus macaques, inducing a more-than-fivefold increase in antibody titers after a single immunization. Based on the data presented here, IsdB has excellent prospects for use as a vaccine against S. aureus disease in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialCation Transport ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMacaca mulattaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred ICRSepsisSequence Homology, Amino AcidStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal VaccinesStaphylococcus aureusAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialCation Transport ProteinsIsdB protein, Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID16552052
PMCPMC1418914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.