Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16543918›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2006

FasL gene therapy: a new therapeutic modality for head and neck cancer.

S ElOjeimy, J C McKillop, A M El-Zawahry, D H Holman, X Liu, D A Schwartz, T A Day, J-Y Dong, J S Norris

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CD95/Fas ligand induced toxicity.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Targeted nonviral gene therapy in prostate cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Targeting Fas in osteoresorptive disorders.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2010
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Mononuclear phagocytes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S ElOjeimyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
J C McKillop
A M El-Zawahry
D H Holman
X Liu
D A Schwartz
T A Day
J-Y Dong
J S Norris
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Sphingolipids in Cancer Therapy and AngiogenesisP01CA097132 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Daniel Canals · 2003 to 2026
$30.8M
NCI NIH HHS 1R24 CA82933NCI NIH HHS P01 CA97132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo efficacy of Fas ligand (FasL) gene therapy for the treatment of head and neck cancer. Three head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines (SCC-1, SCC-12, and SCC-14a) were treated with the Fas agonist CH-11, a monoclonal antibody to the Fas receptor, or with a replication-incompetent adenovirus (AdGFPFasL) expressing a modified murine Fas ligand gene fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP). A replication-incompetent adenovirus containing the GFP gene alone was used as a control for viral transduction toxicity (AdGFP). Cell death was quantified using a tetrazolium-based (MTS) assay. Cells were analyzed by flow cytometry to determine the expression of adenoviral and Fas receptors on the surface of the cells. Our results showed that the head and neck cancer cell lines are resistant to cell death induction when treated with the anti-Fas monoclonal antibody CH-11. This resistance can be overcome with AdGFPFasL, which was able to induce cell death in all three cell lines. Apoptosis induction was demonstrated using Western blotting by evaluating poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, and caspase 9 cleavages. In addition, intratumoral injections of AdGFPFasL into SCC-14a xenografts induced significant growth suppression of tumors, indicating that FasL gene therapy may provide a new efficient therapeutic modality for HNSCC that is worthy of a clinical trial.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosisBystander EffectCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalCH-11 anti-fas antibody, humanFASLG protein, humanFas Ligand ProteinFasl protein, mousefas ReceptorGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsTumor Necrosis Factors

Identifiers

PMID16543918
OpenAlexW2087065359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.