Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16541103›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2006

mTOR-dependent stimulation of the association of eIF4G and eIF3 by insulin.

Thurl E Harris, An Chi, Jeffrey Shabanowitz, Donald F Hunt, Robert E Rhoads, John C Lawrence

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Circadian Control of Protein Synthesis.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Stress-Induced Eukaryotic Translational Regulatory Mechanisms.Journal of clinical and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thurl E HarrisDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0735, USA.
An Chi
Jeffrey Shabanowitz
Donald F Hunt
Robert E Rhoads
John C Lawrence
University of Virginia · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

PROTEIN SEQUENCING BY TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRYR01GM037537 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI HUNT, DONALD F · 1987 to 2023
$17.8M
INSULIN ACTION ON CULTURED SKELETAL MUSCLER01DK028312 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GARRISON, JAMES CARLTON · 1986 to 2010
$3.8M
REGULATION OF OVALBUMIN SYNTHESIS IN CHICK OVIDUCTR01GM020818 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RHOADS, ROBERT E. · 1985 to 2009
$3.5M
PHAS REGULATION OF TRANSLATIONR01DK052753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI STURGILL, THOMAS W · 1996 to 2010
$3.4M
A SOLID STATE NMR INVESTIGATION OF BACTERIORHODOPSINF32GM020818 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MCMAHON, MICHAEL T · 2001 to 2002
$79k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK28312NIDDK NIH HHS DK52753NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK028312NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052753NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM020818NIGMS NIH HHS GM20818NIGMS NIH HHS GM37537NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM020818NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM037537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin stimulates protein synthesis by increasing translation initiation. This response is mediated by mTOR and is believed to result from 4EBP1 phosphorylation, which allows eIF4E to bind eIF4G. Here, we present evidence that mTOR interacts directly with eIF3 and that mTOR controls the association of eIF3 and eIF4G. Activating mTOR signaling with insulin increased by as much as five-fold the amount of eIF4G bound to eIF3. This novel effect was blocked by rapamycin and other inhibitors of mTOR, and it required neither eIF4E binding to eIF4G nor eIF3 binding to the 40S ribosomal subunit. The increase in eIF4G associated with eIF3 occurred rapidly and at physiological concentrations of insulin. Moreover, the magnitude of the response was similar to the increase in eIF4E binding to eIF4G produced by insulin. Thus, increasing eIF4G association with eIF3 represents a potentially important mechanism by which insulin, as well as amino acids and growth factors that activate mTOR, stimulate translation.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineEukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4GHumansInsulinMiceMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhosphorylationProtein BindingProtein BiosynthesisProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein KinasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4GInsulinMTOR protein, humanmTOR protein, mouseProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein KinasesProtein SubunitsRibosomal ProteinsSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID16541103
PMCPMC1440840
OpenAlexW1982506971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.