Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16539782›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2006

Impact of home smoking rules on smoking patterns among adolescents and young adults.

Pamela I Clark, Michael W Schooley, Bennett Pierce, Jane Schulman, Anne M Hartman, Carol L Schmitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Small-Area Estimation of Smoke-Free Workplace Policies and Home Rules in US Counties.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Spontaneous Smoking Cessation in Parents.Journal of smoking cessation · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Concurrent and Prospective Associations Between Substance-Specific Parenting Practices and Child Cigarette, Alcohol, and Marijuana Use.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Risk factors for tobacco susceptibility in an orthodontic population: An exploratory study.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pamela I ClarkBattelle Centers for Public Health Research and Evaluation, 6115 Falls Rd, Suite 200, Baltimore, MD 21209, USA. clarkp@battelle.org
Michael W Schooley
Bennett Pierce
Jane Schulman
Anne M Hartman
Carol L Schmitt
Battelle · US

Funding

PHS HHS 200-2001-00121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmoking restrictions in public places have been shown to reduce cigarette consumption and may reduce smoking prevalence. Evidence is emerging that smoke-free policies in nonpublic places may have a similar effect. The purpose of this study was to determine whether an association exists between household smoking rules and smoking patterns among adolescents (aged 15 to 18 years) and young adults (aged 19 to 24 years) living in parental homes (i.e., the homes of their parents, grandparents, or foster parents).

methodsCross-sectional data from the 1998-1999 Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey were analyzed for the association between household smoking rules and smoking behaviors among adolescents and young adults. We used a probability sample of noninstitutionalized adolescents (aged 15 to 18 years) and young adults (aged 19 to 24 years) living in the United States and assessed smoking status, attempts to quit, and smoking intensity.

resultsAfter controlling for smoking status of others in the household, the odds of ever having smoked, being a current smoker, and smoking more than five cigarettes per day were significantly smaller in households with strict no-smoking policies than in households where smoking was permitted anywhere. These results were relevant for adolescents and young adults.

conclusionHousehold smoking rules are a type of antitobacco socialization that help deter adolescents from smoking. The influence of household smoking rules seems to extend beyond adolescence into the young adult years among people who continue to live at home with their parents, grandparents, or foster parents.

Indexed as

FamilyAdolescentAdultData CollectionHumansResidence CharacteristicsSmokingSmoking CessationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID16539782
PMCPMC1563982
OpenAlexW160310663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.