Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16537441›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Linkage analysis of quantitative traits for obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia on the island of Kosrae, Federated States of Micronesia.

Dvora Shmulewitz, Simon C Heath, Maude L Blundell, Zhihua Han, Ratnendra Sharma, Jacqueline Salit, Steven B Auerbach, Stefano Signorini, Jan L Breslow, Markus Stoffel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Wild-derived mice: from genetic diversity to variation in immune responses.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Review
  6. Do You Want to Ditch Sodium? Meet Nitric Oxide Synthase 1β at the Macula Densa.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Systematic haplotype analysis resolves a complex plasma plant sterol locus on the Micronesian Island of Kosrae.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dvora ShmulewitzDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Simon C Heath
Maude L Blundell
Zhihua Han
Ratnendra Sharma
Jacqueline Salit
Steven B Auerbach
Stefano Signorini
Jan L Breslow
Markus Stoffel
Jeffrey M Friedman

Funding

Genetic Analysis: Psychiatric and Other Complex DiseasesT32MH065213 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WEISSMAN, MYRNA M · 2002 to 2011
$1.7M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PRO- AND EUKARYOTIC CELLST32GM007982 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI BLOBEL, GUNTER K · 1985 to 2001
$632k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM07982NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007982NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH065213NIMH NIH HHS T32MH65213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease are highly heritable conditions that in aggregate are the major causes of morbidity and mortality in the developed world and are growing problems in developing countries. To map the causal genes, we conducted a population screen for these conditions on the Pacific Island of Kosrae. Family history and genetic data were used to construct a pedigree for the island. Analysis of the pedigree showed highly significant heritability for the metabolic traits under study. DNA samples from 2,188 participants were genotyped with 405 microsatellite markers with an average intermarker distance of 11 cM. A protocol using loki, a Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling method, was developed to analyze the Kosraen pedigree for height, a model quantitative trait. Robust quantitative trait loci for height were found on 10q21 and 1p31. This protocol was used to map a set of metabolic traits, including plasma leptin to chromosome region 5q35; systolic blood pressure to 20p12; total cholesterol to 19p13, 12q24, and 16qter; hip circumference to 10q25 and 4q23; body mass index to 18p11 and 20q13; apolipoprotein B to 2p24-25; weight to 18q21; and fasting blood sugar to 1q31-1q43. Several of these same chromosomal regions have been identified in previous studies validating the use of loki. These studies add information about the genetics of the metabolic syndrome and establish an analytical approach for linkage analysis of complex pedigrees. These results also lay the foundation for whole genome scans with dense sets of SNPs aimed to identifying causal genes.

Indexed as

Genetic LinkageQuantitative Trait LociBody HeightChromosome MappingDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasFemaleGenotypeHumansHypertensionMaleMarkov ChainsMetabolic SyndromeMicronesiaMicrosatellite RepeatsModels, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID16537441
PMCPMC1533774

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.